Flash动画制作课程教学改革的探讨

介绍了Flash动画制作课程的教学内容,传统Flash动画制作课程存在的问题及其对Flash动画教学课程进行的教学改进,目的是为了更好地开设这门课程,提高学生对这门课程的学习积极性,激发学生学习兴趣,培养学生的创作和想象能力,培养新一代多媒体人才。     

基于工作过程的高职项目课程教学探讨

本文根据高职高专人才培养的需求,提出了突出培养学生能力、以实际项目为载体、体现学生为主体的基于工作过程的高职项目课程教学实施过程和教学评测方法,并且在网页设计课程中进行了实际应用,收到了良好效果,有较高的适用价值。     

体育院校数据库课程教学改革初探

体育院校的数据库课程是以应用为目的、以实践为重点、着眼学生的信息素质培养。该文分析了体育院校数据库课程教学中存在的问题,结合实际教学工作经验,提出改革方案,激发了学生学习的主动性,提高了学生的实践能力。     

体育院校数据库课程教学改革初探

体育院校的数据库课程是以应用为目的、以实践为重点、着眼学生的信息素质培养。该文分析了体育院校数据库课程教学中存在的问题,结合实际教学工作经验,提出改革方案,激发了学生学习的主动性,提高了学生的实践能力。     

基于任务驱动的高级语言程序设计课程改革

程序设计思维能力是计算机及相关专业学生最重要的专业能力之一,程序设计课程教学的重要任务之一是培养学生的程序设计思维能力。本文分析了高级语言程序设计课程的现状,提出基于任务驱动,以提高学生程序设计能力为目的的课程体系改革与实践,从课程教学内容、教学方式、教学手段和考核方式等方面进行了教学探讨。     

课程交叉教学方法探讨

针对理论课程和技术课程教学之间脱节的问题,在已有教学实践基础上,从课程知识点的划分、知识点之间关系的分类以及基于各种关系的交叉教学实施方法等方面,探讨课程交叉教学的具体做法。教学实践表明,这种教学方法可以较好地调动学生的学习积极性和主动性,有助于学生培养基于深厚理论知识的系统的实践技能。     

数字媒体课程中计算思维能力培养的探讨

随着计算机信息技术水平的快速发展,计算思维能力的培养在信息类课程教学中日益重要。本篇论文从如何培养数字媒体专业学生在信息类课程教学中的计算思维能力着手,对数字媒体课程教学的改革进行探讨,在教学的各个环节中对计算思维能力的训练倍加重视,最终有效的提升大学生的计算思维能力与整体素质,将学生的学习潜能挖掘出来,真正体现了数字媒体课程教学的重要性。     

数据结构课程实验教学的探索与实践

阐述了数据结构课程实验教学的重要性,分析了实验教学中存在的问题及其产生的原因。通过改革数据结构课程的教学、精心设计实验项目、组织实施实验教学,充分地调动了学生学习数据结构课程的积极性。通过实践教学提高了学生学习的兴趣,培养了学生分析问题、解决问题的能力。经过几年的探索与实践,数据结构课程的教学质量得到显著提高。     

基于“课程+”应用型人才培养模式的网络工程专业教学体系研究

互联网技术的快速发展和应用,使得网络工程专业应用型人才培养面临新的机遇和挑战。文章阐述如何以学生专业能力培养为基础,通过课程模块化教学、实践能力培养、职业技能培养以及国际视野拓展等方面构建"课程+"应用型人才培养模式,介绍学生专业能力培养途径。     

文秘专业计算机课程教学改革创造能力的培养

应用型文秘专业开设的计算机课程大部分是一些应用软件之类的课程,如办公自动化、常用工具软件、网页制作、Authorware等,都是实践性很强的计算机操作类课程。在教学过程中,我们要以应用型文秘专业就业为导向,以现代教育中推行以培养创造能力为中心的素质教育,以能力为本位、以培养应用人才为目标。本文从教学实践出发,强调了学生独立创造能力培养的重要性,探讨如何在文秘专业计算机课程教学对学生进行创造能力培养。     

Only connect: teaching, technology and telesis

Abstract This paper describes an approach to the design of interactive multimedia materials being developed in a European Community project. The developmental process is seen as a dialogue between technologists and teachers. This dialogue is often problematic because of the differences in training, experience and culture between them. Conditions needed for fruitful dialogue are described and the generic model for learning design used in the project is explained.     

European Community policy and the market

Abstract This paper starts with some reflections on the policy considerations and priorities which are shaping European Commission (EC) research programmes. Then it attempts to position the current projects which seek to capitalise on information and communications technologies for learning in relation to these priorities and the apparent realities of the marketplace. It concludes that while there are grounds to be optimistic about the contribution EC programmes can make to the efficiency and standard of education and training, they are still too technology driven.     

一种自适应子融合集成多分类器方法

融合集成方法已经广泛应用在模式识别领域,然而一些基分类器实时性能稳定性较差,导致多分类器融合性能差,针对上述问题本文提出了一种新的基于多分类器的子融合集成分类器系统。该方法考虑在度量层融合层次之上通过对各类基多分类器进行动态选择,票数最多的类别作为融合系统中对特征向量识别的类别,构成一种新的自适应子融合集成分类器方法。实验表明,该方法比传统的分类器以及分类融合方法识别准确率明显更高,具有更好的鲁棒性。     

煤矿井下安全监控分站的设计及其仿真实现

为了设计一种具有低成本、低功耗、易操作、功能强且可靠性高的煤矿井下安全分站,针对煤矿安全生产实际,文章提出了采用MCS-51系列单片机为核心、具有CAN总线通信接口的煤矿井下安全监控分站的设计方案;首先给出煤矿井下安全监控分站的整体构架设计,然后着重阐述模拟量输入信号处理系统的设计过程,最后说明单片机最小系统及其键盘、显示、报警、通信等各个组成部分的设计;为验证设计方案的可行性与有效性,使用Proteus软件对设计内容进行仿真验证,设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有瓦斯、温度等模拟量参数超标报警功能和电机开停、风门开闭等开关量指示功能;仿真结果表明:设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有一定的实际应用价值.     

Avoiding semantic and temporal gaps in developing software intensive systems

Development of software intensive systems (systems) in practice involves a series of self-contained phases for the lifecycle of a system. Semantic and temporal gaps, which occur among phases and among developer disciplines within and across phases, hinder the ongoing development of a system because of the interdependencies among phases and among disciplines. Such gaps are magnified among systems that are developed at different times by different development teams, which may limit reuse of artifacts of systems development and interoperability among the systems. This article discusses such gaps and a systems development process for avoiding them.     

Designing economic np control charts: A programmed simulation approach

This paper presents control charts models and the necessary simulation software for the location of economic values of the control parameters. The simulation program is written in FORTRAN, requires only 10K of main storage, and can run on most mini and micro computers. Two models are presented - one describes the process when it is operating at full capacity and the other when the process is operating under capacity. The models allow the product quality to deteriorate to a further level before an existing out-of-control state is detected, and they can also be used in situations where no prior knowledge exists of the out-of-control causes and the resulting proportion defectives.     

The development of robot art

Going through a few examples of robot artists who are recognized worldwide, we try to analyze the deepest meaning of what is called “robot art” and the related art field definition. We also try to highlight its well-marked borders, such as kinetic sculptures, kinetic art, cyber art, and cyberpunk. A brief excursion into the importance of the context, the message, and its semiotics is also provided, case by case, together with a few hints on the history of this discipline in the light of an artistic perspective. Therefore, the aim of this article is to try to summarize the main characteristics that might classify robot art as a unique and innovative discipline, and to track down some of the principles by which a robotic artifact can or cannot be considered an art piece in terms of social, cultural, and strictly artistic interest. This work was presented in part at the 13th International Symposium on Artificial Life and Robotics, Oita, Japan, January 31–February 2, 2008     

Explanation and prediction: an architecture for default and abductive reasoning

Although there are many arguments that logic is an appropriate tool for artificial intelligence, there has been a perceived problem with the monotonicity of classical logic. This paper elaborates on the idea that reasoning should be viewed as theory formation where logic tells us the consequences of our assumptions. The two activities of predicting what is expected to be true and explaining observations are considered in a simple theory formation framework. Properties of each activity are discussed, along with a number of proposals as to what should be predicted or accepted as reasonable explanations. An architecture is proposed to combine explanation and prediction into one coherent framework. Algorithms used to implement the system as well as examples from a running implementation are given.     

View-based model-driven architecture for enhancing maintainability of data access services

In modern service-oriented architectures, database access is done by a special type of services, the so-called data access services (DAS). Though, particularly in data-intensive applications, using and developing DAS are very common today, the link between the DAS and their implementation, e.g. a layer of data access objects (DAOs) encapsulating the database queries, still is not sufficiently elaborated, yet. As a result, as the number of DAS grows, finding the desired DAS for reuse and/or associated documentation can become an impossible task. In this paper we focus on bridging this gap between the DAS and their implementation by presenting a view-based, model-driven data access architecture (VMDA) managing models of the DAS, DAOs and database queries in a queryable manner. Our models support tailored views of different stakeholders and are scalable with all types of DAS implementations. In this paper we show that our view-based and model driven architecture approach can enhance software development productivity and maintainability by improving DAS documentation. Moreover, our VMDA opens a wide range of applications such as evaluating DAS usage for DAS performance optimization. Furthermore, we provide tool support and illustrate the applicability of our VMDA in a large-scale case study. Finally, we quantitatively prove that our approach performs with acceptable response times.     

A pragmatic multi-method investigation of discrepant technological events: Coping,attributions, and ‘accidental’ learning

Discrepant technological events or situations that entail a problem, a misunderstanding or a difficulty with the Information Technology (IT) being employed, are common in the workplace, and can lead to frustration and avoidance behaviors. Little is known, however, about how individuals cope with these events. This paper examines these events by using a multi-method pragmatic approach informed by coping theory. The results of two studies – a critical incident study and an experiment – serve to build and test, respectively, a theoretical model that posits that individuals use a variety of strategies when dealing with these events: they experience negative emotions, make external attributions, and adopt engagement coping strategies directed at solving the event, eventually switching to a disengagement coping strategy when they feel they have no control over the situation. Furthermore, users’ efforts may result in ‘accidental’ learning as they try to overcome the discrepant IT events through engagement coping. The paper ends with a discussion of the results in light of existing literature, future opportunities for research, and implications for practice.