共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
1.
为了研究含有负折射率材料的光子晶体掺杂缺陷模的光学传输特性,利用传输矩阵理论进行数值分析.采用插入和替代两种方式对排列整齐的光子晶体进行掺杂,产生了缺陷模式.结果表明,引入正折射率缺陷只能在布喇格带隙中产生缺陷模,引入负折射缺陷能够同时在全方位光子带隙和布喇格带隙中产生缺陷模.同时研究了掺杂方式、入射方向、缺陷厚度、缺陷位置、缺陷类型对缺陷模式的影响,并对含有两层缺陷的光子晶体进行研究,得到两缺陷层的距离与带隙产生的关系,即距离越近越容易产生缺陷模式,且缺陷模的深度越深.这对于制造新型的全方位滤波器是有指导作用的. 相似文献
2.
为了研究含有负折射率材料的光子晶体掺杂缺陷模的光学传输特性,利用传输矩阵理论进行数值分析。采用插入和替代两种方式对排列整齐的光子晶体进行掺杂,产生了缺陷模式。结果表明,引入正折射率缺陷只能在布喇格带隙中产生缺陷模,引入负折射缺陷能够同时在全方位光子带隙和布喇格带隙中产生缺陷模。同时研究了掺杂方式、入射方向、缺陷厚度、缺陷位置、缺陷类型对缺陷模式的影响,并对含有两层缺陷的光子晶体进行研究,得到两缺陷层的距离与带隙产生的关系,即距离越近越容易产生缺陷模式,且缺陷模的深度越深。这对于制造新型的全方位滤波器是有指导作用的。 相似文献
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
通过引入缺陷和色散介质方法,调控光子的运动状态,研究一种〔A(BC)〕m结构负折射率光子晶体的TE波和TM波的传输特性和色散特性,得到两种模的色散特性随入射角变化而变化规律,并且其带隙比普通光子晶体的大,而透射带要窄。通过运用传统计算电磁场与电磁波传播的FDTD方法及PML边界条件来仿真〔A(BC)〕m结构光子晶体光纤... 相似文献
8.
一维光子晶体基本周期的介质折射率取n2=1.5和n3=2.5,采用传输矩阵法,通过For-tran编程进行数值计算,分别得到了不同周期层数(N)及不同入射角度(θ1)下的一维光子晶体透射谱;从光子带隙频宽、带隙中心位置及带隙中心的透射率值等方面,分析并讨论了周期层数及入射角对一维光子晶体带隙特性的影响。结果表明,随着N值的增加,带隙中心的透射率值迅速减小,当N增至16层时,一维光子晶体基本形成;此外,在0°~85°内,随着入射角度的增加,带隙低频值向左移动,高频值向右移动,带隙宽度呈增加的趋势,入射角不影响光子带隙的中心位置。 相似文献
9.
研究了线缺陷光子晶体波导中的慢光现象。运用平面波展开法对线缺陷光子晶体波导结构进行了模拟计算,分析了填充因子作为敏感结构参量,其变化对色散性质和群速度的影响。发现光子晶体的填充因子决定了光子晶体带隙中导模的传输特性。随着填充因子的增加,光子晶体波导中的群速度先增大再减小。可以证明,通过改变光子晶体的填充因子,群速度可以达到0.01c以下。 相似文献
10.
通过引入缺陷和色散介质方法,调控光子的运动状态,研究一种压缩[A(BC)]m结构负折射率光子晶体的TE波和TM波的传输特性和色散特性,研究发现两种模的禁带特性随入射角和色散介质折射率的变化而变化,并且其带隙比普通光子晶体的大,而透射带要窄,这为高品质低损耗的谐振腔、微波天线、透射光栅、光波导等新器件的研制提供理论依据. 相似文献
11.
Omnidirectional Single-negative Gap and in Fibonacci Sequences Composed of Single-negative Materials
Ting-yi Shang Hui-yun Zhang Yu-ping Zhang Peng Wang Jian-quan Yao 《Journal of Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves》2007,28(8):671-676
The band structures of Fibonacci sequence composed of single-negative materials are studied with a transfer matrix method. A new type of omnidirectional single-negative gaps is found in the Fibonacci sequence. In contrast to the Bragg gaps, such an omnidirectional single-negative gap is insensitive to the incident angles and polarization, and is invariant upon the change of the ratio of the thicknesses of two media. It is found that omnidirectional single-negative gap exists in the other Fibonacci sequence, and it is rather stable and independence of the structure sequence. 相似文献
12.
用传输矩阵方法研究了由两种单负材料组成的光子晶体异质结构的透射性.结果表明,由于界面衰减模的耦合,在光子晶体异质结构的禁带中出现了一种特殊的隧穿模,该模的频率不随入射角的变化而变化,而且具有零相位延迟,这一特性可用来制作零相位延迟的全方位滤波器.而且,当材料存在耗散时,隧穿模的频率并不发生改变,改变的只是模的透射率.这将有助于滤波器的设计. 相似文献
13.
14.
A tunable photonic crystal filter with a twisted nematic liquid crystal layer is proposed. The defect modes spectra with varying
incident angles are discussed in detail by 4×4 matrix method. The results show that the defect modes are mainly decided by
the applied voltage when the incident angle is smaller than 8°. As the incident angle further increases, the band gap and
the defect modes shift toward the shorter wavelength side, and the changes of the two modes are different. In the lower voltage
range, the defect modes can be tuned not only by the applied voltage but also by the incident angle. In the higher voltage
range, the defect modes can be further tuned by varying incident angle and the different modes can be separated from each
other by a big incident angle. 相似文献
15.
16.
Porous polymer films that can be employed for broadband and omnidirectional antireflection coatings are successfully shown. These films form a gradient‐refractive‐index structure and are achieved by spin‐coating the solution of a polystyrene‐block‐poly(methyl methacrylate) (PS‐b‐PMMA)/PMMA blend onto an octadecyltrichlorosilane (OTS)‐modified glass substrate. Thus, a gradient distribution of PMMA domains in the vertical direction of the entire microphase‐separated film is obtained. After those PMMA domains are removed, a PS porous structure with an excellent gradient porosity ratio in the vertical direction of the film is formed. Glass substrates coated with such porous polymer film exhibit both broadband and omnidirectional antireflection properties because the refractive index increases gradually from the top to the bottom of the film. An excellent transmittance of >97% for both visible and near‐infrared (NIR) light is achieved in these gradient‐refractive‐index structures. When the incident angle is increased, the total transmittance for three different incident angles is improved dramatically. Meanwhile, the film possesses a color reproduction character in the visible light range. 相似文献
17.
18.
By using the transfer matrix, the band structures, defect mode and field propagation characteristics of one-dimensional photonic crystals composed of single-negative (SNG) material are studied. It is shown that this structure possesses a new type of photonic gap which is insensitive to the incident angle and the light polarizations, as well the change of scale length. When a normal dielectric defect layer is inserted, the defect mode is insensitive to the angle of incidence, but the electromagnetic field in the defect layer is strongly localized, and the number of the defect modes increases with the thickness of the defect layer. 相似文献