当前情绪智力研究中存在的若干问题

综合介绍了情绪智力概念的界定和使用、情绪智力理论模型的建构、情绪智力测验工具的开发、情绪智力研究范式以及情绪智力研究规范等方面存在的问题.认为部分研究者缺乏严谨科学的态度,研究带有一定的随意性.     

西方文化智力研究述评

作为智力心理学、组织行为学中的一个热点,文化智力指的是人对新的文化的适应能力.Earley和Ang认为文化智力包含三个成分:思想(mental)、动机(motivational)、行为(behavioral).与其他智力一样,文化智力也受个人差异因素的影响.西方学者对于一般人格特质以及动态能力的研究较多.Ang等人编制的四维度的文化智力问卷(Culture Intelligence Scale)作为文化智力测量工具有较好的信效度.我国文化智力研究较少,可以借鉴西方这方面的研究进行本土实证研究.     

敬畏情绪对游客旅游体验质量的影响

通过构建结构方程模型，以情绪认知理论为基础，以旅游涉入为中介变量，考察游客敬畏情绪对旅游体验质量的影响，以千山风景区为例进行实证研究。在山岳型景区中，敬畏情绪是进一步推动游客旅游涉入的重要情绪成分；敬畏情绪对旅游体验质量具有直接影响效应，但内部各维度影响作用不同；旅游涉入在敬畏情绪与旅游体验质量之间起到部分中介作用。研究丰富了旅游体验质量前置影响因素的研究成果，深化了从游客情绪角度探究旅游体验质量影响因素的探讨，为景区提升旅游者旅游体验质量，实现可持续发展提供借鉴。     

城市老年人居家养老服务的现状模型——基于结构方程中高阶因子的实证分析

根据对居家养老服务内涵的分析,认为居家养老服务应包括生活照料、志愿者服务、信息咨询、家政服务等几个维度.借助于抽样调查所得到的数据,利用结构方程模型(SEM)建立包含7个测量维度(一阶因子)的二阶因子分析模型.实证表明,该模型不仅可以有效反映老年人居家养老服务中高价因子的结构现状,而且可以确定各维度在居家养老服务整体中的相对影响力(重要性).据此,为老年人居家养老服务措施的改进提供可靠的实证依据.     

三维Boussinesq方程有限元格式的POD降维模型

针对帝国理工大学三维海洋模型(Boussinesq方程)的无结构有限元格式,用特征正交分解方法(POD)得到了降维模型.并且给出了POD降维模型的误差估计.最后,通过数值算例验证了POD方法的可行性和有效性.     

富含表面凹坑的超薄二氧化铈纳米片研究取得新进展

正中国科学技术大学合肥微尺度物质科学国家实验室、化学与材料科学学院谢毅教授课题组在原子级厚二维超薄结构的合成及应用领域取得新进展。研究人员利用一种新型超薄二维结构构建了一种理想的模型体系(催化活性中心的新模型体系)用来研究活性中心在催化过程中的作用。该结果以"Pits confined in ultrathin cerium     

纳米微粒多重分数维准晶结构模型:一种新型的金属纳米材料

描述了准晶结构研究状况,提出了具有5次对称性的准晶结构模型,包括正二十面体与正十二面体共轭生成的准晶结构模型和Al-Cu-Li共轭生成的大块准晶结构模型;讨论了二维准晶的基本特征、二维准晶胞选取,提出了具有8、10、12次对称性的二维准晶结构模型;探讨了纳米微粒多重分数维结构模型,分别给出了多重分数维表征值.     

钢铁工业逆向供应链服务过程模型

根据钢铁工业逆向供应链流程,分析了钢铁工业逆向供应链及其服务的基本定义和三个服务主体的特征.在此基础上,构建了一种二层级三维度钢铁工业逆向供应链服务过程模型.在服务抽象维、服务组织与协同运作维、服务网络跨级控制与服务增值维等三个维度构成的空间里,完成由服务方案匹配与决策实现的三阶段构成的第一级服务响应以及由服务功能实现的两阶段构成的第二级服务响应过程.探讨了服务过程实现中的服务模块化、服务知识获取与共享、服务模块智能匹配等关键技术.以某钢铁企业废钢逆向供应服务为实际应用案例,验证了模型的可行性.      

网络购物中信息搜索的感知价值对购物意愿的影响

结合消费者感知价值理论,对消费者在网络购物过程中信息搜索阶段的感知价值如何对购物意愿产生影响进行了研究。以具体的电子商务网站为例开展问卷调查并收集资料,建立了消费者购买决策模型,运用SPSS软件与结构方程模型验证了模型和假设。实证分析结果表明,消费者在信息搜索阶段的感性感知价值对购物意愿的影响更为显著,这说明企业可以通过提高消费者在信息搜索时的体验提升消费者的购物意愿。     

投资者情绪与股票收益:牛熊市对比及中美比较

选择央视看盘BSI指数、封闭式基金折溢价律及消费者信心指数作为投资者情绪的度量指标,采用回归分析、向量自回归模型、脉冲响应函数等方法对比中国股票市场处于牛市与熊市时投资者情绪与上证综指收益率相互影响的不同,并比较中国与美国股票市场中投资者情绪对股票市场收益的影响程度.实证结果表明:中国股市中投资者情绪对股票收益的影响牛市小于熊市;投资者情绪对股票市场收益的影响程度中国股市大于美国股市.     

转炉炉壳热应力分析

根据实际转炉建立实体模型。以有限元为手段,考虑了炉衬和炉壳材料的物性参数随温度变化的特点和炉衬与炉壳之间膨胀间隙,计算了转炉炉壳在温度载荷和炉衬膨胀压力同时作用下的热应力。所得结果可为转炉炉壳设计提供依据。     

Quality of life of relatives of mental patients

Usage of quality of life of psychiatric patients' relatives as the parameter of estimation of the quality of psychiatric care is considered. By means of standard questionnaire elaborated by the authors as well as by means of both individual and group conversations the quality of life was analyzed in 40 relatives which lived together with psychiatric patients. Different spheres of their life and difficulties (financial, social-psychologic, production) were examined in families with such patients. The defects of psychiatric care that had direct influence on the quality of life of the psychiatric patients' relatives are outlined.     

Effect of antibiotics of chemotaxis of human leukocytes

The effect of 20 different antibiotics on chemotaxis by human neutrophils was studied. Human leukocytes incubated with chloramphenicol, rifampin, sodium fusidate, and tetracyclines in vitro showed markedly depressed migration. The mechanisms by which these antibiotics affect leukotaxis are discussed.     

Concept of freedom of infection of animal flocks

Totally negative results of epidemiological investigation of random samples do not prove the absence of the infection as the pathogen may be restricted to only a few animals in the herd for a long time. The statement "absence of infection" is critical for such situations. The question is raised, whether the statement "absence of infection" should be generally avoided. Classification of herds and flocks according to the prevalence of the pathogen would be more valid for the implementation of control measures.     

显微维氏硬度测量不确定度评定

对显微维氏硬度测量不确定度进行评定，建立了不确定度计算的数学模型，确定了影响实验结果的各项因素，计算出了各因素的标准不确定度，得出结果的扩展不确定度，并给出最终测量结果的表达式。     

The effect of amount of possession of the trait of hostility on accuracy of perception of hostility in others.

Some theories of personality hold that an individual's perception of others is influenced by his own personality characteristics; more specifically, that a trait of low social value will be projected more into others, and that insight into the possession of these characteristics reduces this distortion. These 2 hypotheses were tested by having a group of college students rate each other (including themselves) on degree of friendliness or hostility. Agreement with group rating about self yielded the insight score. In general, the hypotheses were supported; the "friendly" Ss were most accurate in their perception of others, and insight was positively associated with accurate perception. From Psyc Abstracts 36:04:4HL16M. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

Comparison of rates of infection of two methods of emergency ventricular drainage

The rates of infection of two methods of external ventricular drainage in use at Atkinson Morley's Hospital--namely, (a) percutaneous drainage with Rickham reservoirs and (b) tunnelled ventriculostomies--were compared in this retrospective review. Percutaneous drainage of CSF with Rickham reservoirs was associated with a 27% rate of infection as identified by positive microbiological cultures; tunnelled ventriculostomy catheters had a 10% infection rate. The difference in the infection rate between the two methods was statistically significant (P < 0.015). Other variables examined, including the age and sex of the patients and the reasons for ventricular drainage, were not associated with an increased rate of infection. Most infections from either method were caused by a coagulase negative staphylococcus. The average duration of ventricular drainage before identification of positive cultures was 5.7 days for Rickham reservoirs and 6.0 days for ventriculostomies.