共查询到14条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
带有持续扰动非线性系统的前馈- 反馈最优控制 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:5
研究具有外界持续扰动作用下非线性系统的最优控制问题,提出了一种设计前馈一反馈最优控制器的逐次逼近算法.利用该算法可将在扰动作用下的非线性系统的最优控制问题转化为求解线性非齐次两点边值序列的问题.得到的最优控制律由解析的线性前馈-反馈项和伴随向量序列极限形式的非线性补偿项组成.通过截取非线性补偿序列的有限项,可得到前馈-反馈次优控制律.仿真结果表明,该方法抑制外部持续扰动的鲁棒性优于经典反馈最优控制. 相似文献
4.
研究线性时滞系统在外部正弦扰动作用下的前馈-反馈最优减振问题,提出了一种最优控制律的灵敏度设计方法.通过引入灵敏度参数并围绕它展开幂级数,将系统的最优控制问题简化为不含超前项和时滞项的两点边值问题族.通过截取最优控制级数的有限和获得原系统的前馈-反馈次优控制律.仿真结果表明,与经典状态反馈最优控制相比,本文的算法更加鲁棒,能更加有效地抑制正弦扰动. 相似文献
5.
受扰非线性离散系统的前馈反馈最优控制 总被引:1,自引:2,他引:1
利用逐次逼近法研究含外部扰动的非线性离散系统的线性二次型前馈反馈最优控制问题.首先将系统的最优控制问题转化为非线性两点边值问题族.其次,构造了该问题族的由精确线性项和非线性补偿项组成的解序列,并证明了解序列一致收敛到系统的最优解.最后,通过截取最优控制序列解中非线性补偿项的有限项,得到系统的前馈反馈次优控制(FFSOC)律及设计算法.仿真算例表明,该算法容易实现,且对抑制外部扰动的鲁棒性优于经典的反馈次优控制(FSOC). 相似文献
6.
7.
具有小时滞的线性大系统的次优控制 总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12
研究具有小时滞的线性大系统的次优控制问题.首先将子系统状态向量增量和子系统耦合项视为大系统附加扰动输入.再利用无滞后转换法的思想结合微分方程的逐次逼近法,将一个既含有时滞项又含有超前项的高阶两点边值问题分解为若干个解耦的、既不含时滞项又不含超前项的低阶两点边值问题族.最后用最优控制的有限次逼近结果作为大系统的次优控制律.对小时滞线性大系统而言,利用此方法可使计算次优控制律的迭代次数大大减少,因此该方法尤其适合于具有小时滞的线性大系统的次优控制器设计. 相似文献
8.
针对离散线性时滞系统,设计了最优滑模面和最优离散变结构控制律.在设计最优滑模面的过程中,利用逐次逼近算法,将既含有时滞项又含有超前项的两点边值问题转化为不含时滞项和超前项的线性两点边值问题,并证明了其解序列一致收敛于原系统的最优滑模.进一步给出了原系统的变结构控制律. 相似文献
9.
10.
离散时滞系统的近似最优扰动抑制 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了状态变量合有时滞的离散系统在外部扰动下的最优控制问题.通过引入一个灵敏度参数,将原系统的最优扰动抑制问题转化为一族不含超前项和时滞项的两点边值问题,并由此导出了最优扰动抑制控制器的这代近似设计方法.得到的最优扰动抑制控制律由解析的前馈一反馈项和伴随向量级数和形式的补偿项组成,截取伴随向量级数的有限和得到原系统的次优扰动抑制控制律.数值仿真表明该近似最优控制器对外部持续扰动具有良好的鲁棒性。 相似文献
11.
离散线性时滞系统的次优控制:逐次逼近法 总被引:9,自引:1,他引:9
A successive approximation approach for designing optimal controllers is presented for discrete linear time-delay systems with a quadratic performance index. By using the successive approximation approach, the original optimal control problem is transformed into a sequence of nonhomogeneous linear two-point boundary value (TPBV) problems without time-delay and time-advance terms. The optimal control law obtained consists of an accurate feedback terms and a time-delay compensation term which is the limit of the solution sequence of the adjoint equations. By using a finite-step iteration of the time-delay compensation term of the optimal solution sequence, a suboptimal control law is obtained. Simulation examples are employed to test the validity of the proposed approach. 相似文献
12.
TANG Gong-You WANG Hai-Hong 《自动化学报》2005,(3)
A successive approximation approach for designing optimal controllers is presented for discrete linear time-delay systems with a quadratic performance index.By using the successive approximation approach,the original optimal,control problem is transformed into a sequence of nonhomogeneous linear two-point boundary value (TPBV) problems without time-delay and time- advance terms.The optimal control law obtained consists of an accurate feedback terms and a time-delay compensation term which is the limit of the solution sequence of the adjoint equations. By using a finite-step iteration of the time-delay compensation term of the optimal solution sequence, a suboptimal control law is obtained.Simulation examples are employed to test the validity of the proposed approach. 相似文献
13.
The optimal control problem for a class of singularly perturbed time‐delay composite systems affected by external disturbances is investigated. The system is decomposed into a fast linear subsystem and a slow time‐delay subsystem with disturbances. For the slow subsystem, the feedforward compensation technique is proposed to reject the disturbances, and the successive approximation approach (SAA) is applied to decompose it into decoupled subsystems and solve the two‐point boundary value (TPBV) problem. By combining with the optimal control law of the fast subsystem, the feedforward and feedback composite control (FFCC) law of the original composite system is obtained. The FFCC law consists of analytic state feedback and feedforward terms and a compensation term which is the limit of the adjoint vector sequence. The compensation term can be obtained from an iteration formula of adjoint vectors. Simulation results are employed to test the validity of the proposed design algorithm. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley and Sons Asia Pte Ltd and Chinese Automatic Control Society 相似文献