全文获取类型
收费全文 | 20666篇 |
免费 | 3083篇 |
国内免费 | 1787篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 1480篇 |
技术理论 | 3篇 |
综合类 | 1862篇 |
化学工业 | 1899篇 |
金属工艺 | 1226篇 |
机械仪表 | 1364篇 |
建筑科学 | 898篇 |
矿业工程 | 440篇 |
能源动力 | 441篇 |
轻工业 | 417篇 |
水利工程 | 267篇 |
石油天然气 | 525篇 |
武器工业 | 232篇 |
无线电 | 1956篇 |
一般工业技术 | 1872篇 |
冶金工业 | 849篇 |
原子能技术 | 75篇 |
自动化技术 | 9730篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 25篇 |
2023年 | 183篇 |
2022年 | 318篇 |
2021年 | 403篇 |
2020年 | 540篇 |
2019年 | 670篇 |
2018年 | 607篇 |
2017年 | 730篇 |
2016年 | 837篇 |
2015年 | 961篇 |
2014年 | 1161篇 |
2013年 | 1223篇 |
2012年 | 1293篇 |
2011年 | 1389篇 |
2010年 | 1159篇 |
2009年 | 1252篇 |
2008年 | 1366篇 |
2007年 | 1609篇 |
2006年 | 1518篇 |
2005年 | 1331篇 |
2004年 | 1080篇 |
2003年 | 1020篇 |
2002年 | 974篇 |
2001年 | 883篇 |
2000年 | 652篇 |
1999年 | 472篇 |
1998年 | 388篇 |
1997年 | 296篇 |
1996年 | 251篇 |
1995年 | 191篇 |
1994年 | 169篇 |
1993年 | 135篇 |
1992年 | 110篇 |
1991年 | 80篇 |
1990年 | 59篇 |
1989年 | 52篇 |
1988年 | 46篇 |
1987年 | 24篇 |
1986年 | 16篇 |
1985年 | 11篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 6篇 |
1982年 | 7篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1975年 | 6篇 |
1959年 | 2篇 |
1957年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
《International Journal of Hydrogen Energy》2022,47(61):25511-25521
Metal/carbon composite materials are highly promising electrocatalysts for water electrolysis. In this work, three composites of metal cobalt nanoparticles highly dispersed in N-doped carbon materials were facilely constructed by pyrolysis of different phenylenediamine based Schiff base-Co complexes (PDBs). Interestingly, the composites derived from PDBs based on different phenylenediamine exhibited different morphologies. The superior case is that rodlike composite catalyst was derived from o-phenylenediamine based PDBs. The obtained catalyst exhibited remarkable performances for both cathodic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and anodic oxygen evolution reaction (OER), as well as overall water electrolysis. Only 172 and 289 mV of overpotentials and 1.57 V of cell voltage were exhibited at 10 mA cm?2 for HER, OER and water splitting in 1.0 M KOH, respectively. The catalyst also displayed robust stability and high Faraday efficiency, and thus are potential high-performance catalyst for commercial water electrolysis. 相似文献
2.
《Geotextiles and Geomembranes》2022,50(5):1020-1035
This paper presents a numerical study on the load-bearing performance of reinforced slopes under footing load using a finite element limit analysis (FELA) method where a non-associated flow rule is assumed in the analysis. The method was validated against results from full-scale model tests and a limit equilibrium (LE) analytical method. A series of parametric analyses was subsequently carried out to examine the influences that the soil dilation angle, footing location, and reinforcement design (i.e. length, tensile strength, and vertical spacing) could have on the load-bearing performance of reinforced slopes. Results indicate that dilation angle has a significant influence on the predicted magnitudes of bearing capacity, slope deformation, and mobilized reinforcement load. The predicted values of bearing capacity using the FELA are smaller than those from the Meyerhof's analytical method for unreinforced semi-infinite foundation, especially for larger friction angle values. Additionally, the ultimate bearing capacity of the slope and its corresponding horizontal deformation increase with the reinforcement tensile strength. Finally, the slip planes under the applied footing load are found to be y-shaped and primarily occur in the upper half of the slope. 相似文献
3.
4.
电信业的客户投诉不断增多而又亟待高效处理。针对电信客户投诉数据的特点,提出了一种面向高维数据的改进的集成学习分类方法。该方法综合考虑客户投诉中的文本信息及客户通讯状态信息,基于Random Subspace方法,以支持向量机(Support Vector Machine,SVM)为基分类器,采用证据推理(Evidential Reasoning,ER)规则为一种新的集成策略,构造分类模型对电信客户投诉进行分类。所提模型和方法在某电信公司客户投诉数据上进行了验证,实验结果显示该方法能够显著提高客户投诉分类的准确率和投诉处理效率。 相似文献
5.
Highly accurate real‐time localization is of fundamental importance for the safety and efficiency of planetary rovers exploring the surface of Mars. Mars rover operations rely on vision‐based systems to avoid hazards as well as plan safe routes. However, vision‐based systems operate on the assumption that sufficient visual texture is visible in the scene. This poses a challenge for vision‐based navigation on Mars where regions lacking visual texture are prevalent. To overcome this, we make use of the ability of the rover to actively steer the visual sensor to improve fault tolerance and maximize the perception performance. This paper answers the question of where and when to look by presenting a method for predicting the sensor trajectory that maximizes the localization performance of the rover. This is accomplished by an online assessment of possible trajectories using synthetic, future camera views created from previous observations of the scene. The proposed trajectories are quantified and chosen based on the expected localization performance. In this study, we validate the proposed method in field experiments at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) Mars Yard. Furthermore, multiple performance metrics are identified and evaluated for reducing the overall runtime of the algorithm. We show how actively steering the perception system increases the localization accuracy compared with traditional fixed‐sensor configurations. 相似文献
6.
Rui-an Huang Yuzhong Guo Zhining Chen Xingshuai Zhang Jianhua Wang Bin Yang 《Ceramics International》2018,44(4):4282-4286
A new three-dimensional (3D) sandwich-like Si/Polyaniline/Graphene nanoarchitecture anode for lithium ion batteries (LIBs) is successfully fabricated through an easy approach. In this nanoarchitecture, the in-situ polymerized electronic conductive polyaniline (PAni) hydrogel, acting as “glue”, agglutinates tightly to both the silicon nanoparticles (SiNPs) and graphene sheets, forming efficient conductive networks with high elastic modulus and high tensile strength. This mechanically robust nanoarchitecture can endure the great volume change of silicon and retain structural stability during Li-ion insertion/extraction. The electrodes consisting of this 3D sandwich-like Si/Polyaniline/Graphene nanoarchitecture reveal excellent electrochemical performance. The progress made in this work provides an easy and scalable route for preparing Si-based anode materials with high performance for advanced LIBs. 相似文献
7.
采用伪布尔模型和启发式算法来求解无容量设施选址问题。首先给出了问题的伪布尔(pseudo-Boolean)表示,然后基于Khumawala规则对问题进行预处理,最后提出两种启发式分支准则来求解问题。实验结果表明所提算法简单有效。 相似文献
8.
Meimei Xia Jian Chen Xiao‐Jun Zeng 《International Transactions in Operational Research》2020,27(2):1080-1100
Existing approaches to data envelopment analysis focus mainly on the derivation of the efficiency of the individual decision‐making unit (DMU) or on the calculation of the weights of multiple inputs or outputs, but pay little attention to the team interest of all the DMUs. Motivated by the idea of team reasoning, in which the benefit of the team is of higher importance than that of each individual, this paper considers all the DMUs as a team and introduces the team indexes including the overall efficiencies, variance, boundaries of all the DMUs, and relationships between DMUs. Several models are first developed to estimate values of the team indexes based on which decision makers can provide their preferences regarding them. Then, models are established to obtain the interval efficiencies of individual DMUs under the condition that the team indexes are satisfied. Several examples are given to illustrate the proposed approaches and verify their applicability. 相似文献
9.
基于形式美对比法则、均衡法则、韵律法则的内涵及其在针织面料设计中的应用规律,从深浅、虚实、肌理、曲直、高低等视角选取典型案例对针织面料进行分析,得出针织面料在形式上具有的独特意趣与艺术价值,并探讨其形式美及审美意义。通过分析针织技术与形式美法则之间的关联,探寻针织面料中形式美法则的作用及其基本规律与原理,以此指导针织面料的设计,为现代设计师灵活运用形式美法则进行艺术创作提供一定的参考。 相似文献
10.
Kosuke Sato Akihiko Kono Hiroaki Urushibata Yoji Fujita Masato Koyama 《Electrical Engineering in Japan》2019,208(3-4):48-63
The authors developed a physics‐based equivalent circuit model of a lithium‐ion battery (LIB) whose parameters are continually updated, reflecting the theoretical calculation results of the Butler‐Volmer equation, diffusion equations of the lithium‐ion and lithium, and Nernst equations of the liquid and solid phases. The developed model was applied to the charge/discharge simulations of an LIB, and the experimental and simulated results of constant current discharges and pulsed‐charge/discharge were found to be in excellent agreement. In particular, using the developed model, analyzing transient responses of the LIB derived from the transition of the electric double layer charging to the electrode reaction is possible. These results demonstrate that the electrochemical performance of an LIB can be calculated on a circuit simulator using the developed model. 相似文献