屏幕作为建筑元素的发展历程

立面和立面设计是建筑的基本要素,媒体立面是立面设计相对较新的分支领域。文章概述了媒体立面的设计与研究过程,并以六个项目为例介绍立面设计涉及的元素与子元素如何与通信技术相互结合。     

超宽带大功率合成器设计北大核心CSCD

在80 MHz~1 GHz频段,单个功率管输出功率能达到100 W以上,为研制输出功率400 W的功率放大器,文中设计了四路功率合成器。该合成器需要实现功率容量大、工作频带宽、体积小的设计目标。在功率容量方面,文中采用悬置带状线结构,其功率容量远远大于微带线结构;在工作频带方面,采用切比雪夫九节阻抗变换器,将工作带宽拓宽为80 MHz~1 GHz;在体积方面,文中合成器的功率合成部分采用Y型节级联实现四路功率合成,阻抗变换部分采用切比雪夫阻抗变换器进行阻抗变换,该结构相较于磁环巴伦功率合成器,不但具有损耗小、平坦度高的优点,而且通过将阻抗变换器设计成曲折的形状,进一步缩小了合成器体积。仿真与实测结果显示该合成器在80 MHz~1 GHz范围内还具有较高的平坦度,合成效率可达90%以上。     

北非1942

<正>前言本情景的制作缘起于编辑部送给我的一盒威龙北非兵人。怎奈因诸事扰之,期间停工半年有余,致使整个制作周期长达一年两个月。停工虽打乱了制作的节奏,但却使我有机会沉淀下来总结自己这几年模型制作的心得。所以,本情景可以说是我为了求证自己这些感悟对与错的一个实验性作品。我将本情景的背景设定在1942年北非的突尼斯,德军北非军团501重型坦克营一辆三号N型坦克和一辆82侦察车相聚于某一小镇,装甲兵和侦察车成员正在相互交流情报,而一些装甲掷弹兵则在休整补充物资。     

共享时间开放平面幼儿园:未来学前教育建筑的提升

正当今的教育毫无疑问是日新月异的,各种新的因素在不断涌入这一领域和教育市场。在各个等级的教育上都能看到纵向和横向的变化。大学教育要么走向线上,要么通过实体或虚拟形式的教育全球化在世界各地拓展品牌分支。例如,芬兰的小学正致力于各种传统学科融合为贯通知识的整体方法。在荷兰,史蒂夫·乔布斯学校是小学个性化教育的旗手,并取得了骄人的成果。幼儿园也在发生各种变化,像蒙特梭利和华德福这样的成功模式得以进一步升级,像我们父辈那时一样因循守旧的幼儿园建筑设计和空间变化尤为明显。这正是共享时间幼儿园发展的道路,并对原有的成功教育模式进行升     

Amination of biochar surface from watermelon peel for toxic chromium removal enhancement

Watermelon peel residues were used to produce a new biochar by dehydration method. The new biochar has undergone two methods of chemical modification and the effect of this chemical modification on its ability to adsorb Cr(VI) ions from aqueous solution has been investigated. Three biochars, Melon-B, Melon-BO-NH_2 and Melon-BO-TETA, were made from watermelon peel via dehydration with 50% sulfuric acid to give Melon-B followed by oxidation with ozone and amination using ammonium hydroxide to give Melon-BO-NH_2 or Triethylenetetramine(TETA) to give Melon-BO-TETA. The prepared biochars were characterized by BET, BJH,SEM, FT-IR, TGA, DSC and EDAX analyses. The highest removal percentage of Cr(VI) ions was 69% for Melon-B,98% for Melon-BO-NH_2 and 99% for Melon-BO-TETA biochars of 100 mg·L~(-1) Cr(VI) ions initial concentration and 1.0 g·L~(-1) adsorbents dose. The unmodified biochar(Melon-B) and modified biochars(Melon-BO-NH_2 and Melon-BO-TETA) had maximum adsorption capacities(Qm) of 72.46, 123.46, and 333.33 mg·g~(-1), respectively.The amination of biochar reduced the pore size of modified biochar, whereas the surface area was enhanced.The obtained data of isotherm models were tested using different error function equations. The Freundlich,Tempkin and Langmuir isotherm models were best fitted to the experimental data of Melon-B, Melon-BO-NH_2 and Melon-BO-TETA, respectively. The adsorption rate was primarily controlled by pseudo-second–order rate model. Conclusively, the functional groups interactions are important for adsorption mechanisms and expected to control the adsorption process. The adsorption for the Melon-B, Melon-BO-NH_2 and Melon-BO-TETA could be explained for acid–base interaction and hydrogen bonding interaction.     

新疆东天山灵北地区康南岩体岩石学#br# 特征及其构造意义

研究区位于新疆东天山觉罗塔格造山带吐哈盆地以南百灵山以北，多年来对于研究区古生代构造背景的认识受前人热议，存在争议。通过对研究区新发现基性岩体的岩石、地球化学特征与构造背景进行探讨，以期为大区域构造背景的研究提供一定的数据支持。主量元素研究表明，康南岩体具有高Mg、Fe，低Al的特征，说明研究区基性侵入岩为碱性岩石系列。微量元素测试结果表明具有同源演化的特征，Rb、Hf元素亏损较为严重。K、Ba、P、Sm富集明显，Tb、Nb、Ti表现为弱异常，在稀土元素球粒陨石标准化配分模式图中Eu的负异常不明显，表现为弱的正异常， Yb+Nb-Rb构造环境判别图解中样品落在“后碰撞”环境内，以上特征说明具有岛弧花岗岩的基本特征。岩性为深灰绿色弱蚀变细粒橄榄辉绿岩。     

浅谈中职学校《网络安全教育》的重要性

21世纪是网络的时代，随着互联网的迅速发展《网络安全教育》必然成为了中等职业院校安全教育的重要内容之一。     

Sn-Bi系低温无铅钎料的研究现状与展望

锡铋钎料是近年来比较有发展潜力的低温无铅钎料,其广泛应用于低温钎焊相关产业中。锡铋钎料中Bi的脆性、 Sn-Bi钎料在服役过程中出现相的粗化以及Sn-Bi/Cu焊点Bi在界面偏聚等问题一直以来是国内外学者争相研究的热点。文中结合国内外对Sn-Bi钎料的最新研究成果,主要阐述了Ag, Cu, Zn, Sb, Ni等5个元素对Sn-Bi钎料的熔化特性、力学性能、润湿性以及钎焊点显微组织和性能等方面的影响,指明了不同成分的钎料在目前研究中存在的问题及今后研究的方向。     

Diporphyrin tweezer for multichannel spectroscopic analysis of enantiomeric excess

Chiral 1,1’-binaphthyl-linked diporphyrin ‘tweezers’ (R)-1/(S)-1 and the corresponding zinc(II) complexes (R)-2/(S)-2 were prepared as chiral host molecules, and their utility for chiral analyses (especially enantiomeric excess (ee) determinations) were evaluated. Tris(1-n-dodecyl)porphyrins were used for the first time as the interacting units. Host capabilities of the diporphyrin tweezers were investigated by titrations with (R,R)- and (S,S)-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine (CHDA). The host molecules could be used as multichannel probes of ee by using UV-vis, circular dichroism (CD), fluorescence emission and ¹H nuclear magnetic resonance (¹H-NMR) methods. Chiral configurations could also be differentiated using CD or ¹H-NMR spectroscopy. All three optical techniques give good resolution of ee with reasonable sensitivity considering the low concentrations used (ca. 10⁻⁶ mol·L⁻¹). The ee determination of CHDA enantiomers using NMR spectroscopy is also possible because of the reasonably well separated resonances in the case of (R,R)- and (S,S)-CHDA. Non-metallated (R)-1/(S)-1 hosts could not be used to detect chiral information in a strongly acidic chiral guest. This work demonstrates the utility of 1,1’-binapthyl-linked chiral hosts for chiral analysis of ditopically interacting enantiomers.