从发达国家的做法看我国废玻璃的回收与利用

本刊第四期曾刊发了刘志海先生撰写的《废玻璃的利用》一文,文中较为详尽地介绍了我国废玻璃利用的历史和现状以及对玻璃行业的影响。以下这篇文章则是着眼于发达国家在废玻璃的回收和利用方面的情况,希望对我们的玻璃企业有所助益。     

Experimental exploration of damage propagation in rocks using acoustic emission

Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment - The formation of geological disasters, such as earthquakes and rock bursts, is a process similar to avalanches. These sudden disasters are...     

开拓供水新领域施工天然滤床渗流井取水工程

开拓天然滤床渗流井取水，根据江河流量不同，取水量达１～５万ｍ￣３／ｄ或更大。与传统的地面钻水井、挖大井或直接取江河水净化的方法有本质的区别。取水技术是以岩土钻凿综合新技术为依托，从河床砂卵砾石层底部通过集水竖井、导井、江底隧硐（输水平巷）和钻进渗流井群取潜流水。与传统方法相比具有维护简便，利于后续延伸工程的特点。     

Deriving length two path centered surface area for the arrangement graph: a generating function approach

We discuss the notion of \(H\) -centered surface area of a graph \(G\) , where \(H\) is a subgraph of \(G\) , i.e., the number of vertices in \(G\) at a certain distance from \(H\) , and focus on the special case when \(H\) is a length two path to derive an explicit formula for the length two path centered surface area of the general and scalable arrangement graph, following a generating function approach.     

基于蚂蚁算法的断裂追踪技术在乌夏地区的应用

断裂解释是地震资料解释的重要内容,解释的可靠性对储层研究有很大影响。在乌夏地区地震资料进行预处理并综合应用相干体、方差体等技术手段检测地震反射不连续性的基础上,应用蚂蚁追踪技术进行断裂系统解释,对蚂蚁追踪属性体提取过程中涉及的6个参数的合理取值进行对照试验,并用地震、岩心、成像测井等资料对试验结果进行多次验证。文中利用构造平滑、方差计算增强断裂边界,通过参数试验,确定属性提取最优参数组合,并由产状控制滤除低角度层位痕迹,进而生成蚂蚁追踪属性体;对属性体提取积分厚度,预测平面裂缝发育情况,通过碎片拾取,确定裂缝大致方位及角度,以加深对乌夏地区二叠系风城组断裂系统的认识。应用分析表明,蚂蚁追踪的属性体断裂痕迹比相干体、方差体更为清晰,并能在平面及剖面解释上体现更多的细节。     

A dual-gate FET subharmonic injection-locked self-oscillating active integrated antenna for RF transmission

A planar subharmonic injection-locked GaAs dual-gate MESFET (DGMESFET) self-oscillating active integrated antenna (AIA) is presented for RF transmission. The oscillation is obtained with one gate of the DGMESFET at 2.052 GHz, and the stabilization of the oscillation is achieved by injecting a small subharmonic low-noise signal into the other gate of the DGMESFET. Phase noise was measured to be -98 dBc/Hz at the 10 KHz offset. The structure was shown to have the potential in performing triple functions of radiation, low noise oscillation and mixing (or modulation), a capability required for low cost wireless systems such as RFID tags and indoor positioning systems.     

描述机械合金化过程的理论模型

本文综述了几种重要的描述机械合金化（ＭＡ）过程的理论模型。这些模型分析了机械合金化过程中球的机械运动，以及粉末在碰撞时的变形、断裂和焊合，碰撞能量的转化和粉末温升等重要问题，在一定程度上反映机械合金化过程的趋势。     

HIGH TEMPERATURE CORROSION OF PREOXIDIZED Ni-Al ALLOY IN CHLORINE

ＨＩＧＨＴＥＭＰＥＲＡＴＵＲＥＣＯＲＲＯＳＩＯＮＯＦＰＲＥＯＸＩＤＩＺＥＤＮｉ－ＡｌＡＬＬＯＹＩＮＣＨＬＯＲＩＮＥＨＩＧＨＴＥＭＰＥＲＡＴＵＲＥＣＯＲＲＯＳＩＯＮＯＦＰＲＥＯＸＩＤＩＺＥＤＮｉ－ＡｌＡＬＬＯＹＩＮＣＨＬＯＲＩＮＥ￥Ｔｕ，Ｊｉａｎｇｐｉ...     

新型节能车载式沥青加热装置开发研究

针对我国能源短缺及公路养护的紧迫性,研制了导热油炉和热管炉两种新型节能车载式沥青加热装置,它们利用回收汽车发动机排气的余热去加热沥青.首先讲述了装置的设计原则,然后介绍两装置的结构及工作原理,最后在同样的实验条件下,对两装置测试的数据进行分析.试验结果表明:两装置能够满足设计要求,各项参数符合国家标准,车载式热管加热炉的实用性和经济性更佳.     

IN-SITU OBSER VATION OF SINGLE-POINT WEAR OF PM Al-Ti ALLOY

ＩＮＳＩＴＵＯＢＳＥＲＶＡＴＩＯＮＯＦＳＩＮＧＬＥ－ＰＯＩＮＴＷＥＡＲＯＦＰＭＡｌＴｉＡＬＬＯＹ①ＷｕＪｉｎｍｉｎｇ，ＷｕＮｉａｎｑｉａｎｇ，ＷａｎｇＧｕａｎｇｘｉｎ，ＬｉＺｈｉｚｈａｎｇＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＭａｔｅｒｉａｌｓＳｃｉｅｎｃｅａ...