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微波-β-环糊精协同提取茶叶中茶多酚及抗氧化性的研究
引用本文:李志英,李国平,马莉.微波-β-环糊精协同提取茶叶中茶多酚及抗氧化性的研究[J].食品工业科技,2012,33(8):201-203,214.
作者姓名:李志英  李国平  马莉
作者单位:忻州师范学院化学系,山西忻州,034000
基金项目:山西省高校科技开发资助项目(20111023);忻州师范学院基金(201002)
摘    要:以β-环糊精及其衍生物为提取介质,用微波辅助提取茶叶中的茶多酚,并用DPPH法和水杨酸法检测了茶多酚提取液的抗氧化性。实验结果表明:以60%乙醇为溶剂,β-环糊精与茶叶质量比为1:0.8,微波作用时间1min,作用功率260W,液料比40:1为最佳提取条件。在β-环糊精介质中茶多酚的提取率和对自由基的清除率均提高,提取液对DPPH.的清除作用小于对羟基自由基(.OH)的清除作用。

关 键 词:茶叶  茶多酚  β-环糊精  抗氧化性  DPPH法  水杨酸法

Study on the polyphenol extraction in tea of microware and β-CD collaborative and its antioxidant
LI Zhi-ying,LI Guo-ping,MA Li.Study on the polyphenol extraction in tea of microware and β-CD collaborative and its antioxidant[J].Science and Technology of Food Industry,2012,33(8):201-203,214.
Authors:LI Zhi-ying  LI Guo-ping  MA Li
Affiliation:(Department of Chemistry,Xinzhou Teachers College,Xinzhou 034000,China)
Abstract:Microware-assisted extraction polyphenol content in tea was investigated with aqueous β-CD as medium,and the antioxidant ability of tea polyphenol extract with β-CD as medium was determined by DPPH method and the salicylic acid method.The research showed that the optimum extraction conditions was as follows:m(β-CD):m(tea) was 1:0.8 with 60% ethanol as solvent,microware extraction time was 1min,microware power was 260W,liquid to solid ratio was 40:1,and tea polyphenol extract with β-CD as medium had stronger oxidation stability.The scaveing effect on DPPH· was less than on(·OH).
Keywords:tea  tea polyphenol  β-Cyclodextrin  antioxdative capacity  DPPH method  salicylic acid method
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