全文获取类型
收费全文 | 12238篇 |
免费 | 2071篇 |
国内免费 | 1188篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 523篇 |
综合类 | 1503篇 |
化学工业 | 1528篇 |
金属工艺 | 148篇 |
机械仪表 | 575篇 |
建筑科学 | 520篇 |
矿业工程 | 130篇 |
能源动力 | 165篇 |
轻工业 | 3252篇 |
水利工程 | 267篇 |
石油天然气 | 279篇 |
武器工业 | 166篇 |
无线电 | 1546篇 |
一般工业技术 | 1365篇 |
冶金工业 | 170篇 |
原子能技术 | 119篇 |
自动化技术 | 3241篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 91篇 |
2023年 | 273篇 |
2022年 | 525篇 |
2021年 | 616篇 |
2020年 | 624篇 |
2019年 | 584篇 |
2018年 | 576篇 |
2017年 | 599篇 |
2016年 | 583篇 |
2015年 | 592篇 |
2014年 | 740篇 |
2013年 | 827篇 |
2012年 | 949篇 |
2011年 | 953篇 |
2010年 | 665篇 |
2009年 | 673篇 |
2008年 | 644篇 |
2007年 | 713篇 |
2006年 | 656篇 |
2005年 | 512篇 |
2004年 | 432篇 |
2003年 | 400篇 |
2002年 | 314篇 |
2001年 | 264篇 |
2000年 | 255篇 |
1999年 | 190篇 |
1998年 | 163篇 |
1997年 | 143篇 |
1996年 | 118篇 |
1995年 | 144篇 |
1994年 | 104篇 |
1993年 | 70篇 |
1992年 | 88篇 |
1991年 | 72篇 |
1990年 | 83篇 |
1989年 | 61篇 |
1988年 | 50篇 |
1987年 | 24篇 |
1986年 | 25篇 |
1985年 | 22篇 |
1984年 | 14篇 |
1983年 | 8篇 |
1982年 | 17篇 |
1981年 | 8篇 |
1980年 | 9篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 5篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1964年 | 2篇 |
1959年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
Corey Andrews Yiting Xu Michael Kirberger Jenny J. Yang 《International journal of molecular sciences》2021,22(1)
Calmodulin (CaM) is an important intracellular protein that binds Ca2+ and functions as a critical second messenger involved in numerous biological activities through extensive interactions with proteins and peptides. CaM’s ability to adapt to binding targets with different structures is related to the flexible central helix separating the N- and C-terminal lobes, which allows for conformational changes between extended and collapsed forms of the protein. CaM-binding targets are most often identified using prediction algorithms that utilize sequence and structural data to predict regions of peptides and proteins that can interact with CaM. In this review, we provide an overview of different CaM-binding proteins, the motifs through which they interact with CaM, and shared properties that make them good binding partners for CaM. Additionally, we discuss the historical and current methods for predicting CaM binding, and the similarities and differences between these methods and their relative success at prediction. As new CaM-binding proteins are identified and classified, we will gain a broader understanding of the biological processes regulated through changes in Ca2+ concentration through interactions with CaM. 相似文献
4.
5.
《Journal of dairy science》2022,105(4):3176-3191
Milk concentrates are used in the manufacturing of dairy products such as yogurt and cheese or are processed into milk powder. Processes for the nonthermal separation of water and valuable milk ingredients are becoming increasingly widespread at farm level. The technical barriers to using farm-manufactured milk concentrate in dairies are minimal, hence the suspicion that the practice of on-farm raw milk concentration is still fairly uncommon for economic reasons. This study, therefore, set out to investigate farmers' potential willingness to adopt a raw milk concentration plant. The empirical analysis was based on discrete choice experiments with 75 German dairy farmers to identify preferences and the possible adoption of on-farm raw milk concentration. The results showed that, in particular, farmers who deemed the current milk price to be insufficient viewed on-farm concentration using membrane technology as an option for diversifying their milk sales. We found no indication that adoption would be impeded by a lack of trustworthy information on milk processing technologies or capital. 相似文献
6.
Sergey Bombin Mitchell LeFebvre Jennifer Sherwood Yaolin Xu Yuping Bao Katrina M. Ramonell 《International journal of molecular sciences》2015,16(10):24174-24193
Increasing use of iron oxide nanoparticles in medicine and environmental remediation has led to concerns regarding exposure of these nanoparticles to the public. However, limited studies are available to evaluate their effects on the environment, in particular on plants and food crops. Here, we investigated the effects of positive (PC) and negative (NC) charged iron oxide (Fe2O3) nanoparticles (IONPs) on the physiology and reproductive capacity of Arabidopsis thaliana at concentrations of 3 and 25 mg/L. The 3 mg/L treated plants did not show evident effects on seeding and root length. However, the 25 mg/L treatment resulted in reduced seedling (positive-20% and negative-3.6%) and root (positive-48% and negative-negligible) length. Interestingly, treatment with polyethylenimine (PEI; IONP-PC coating) also resulted in reduced root length (39%) but no change was observed with polyacrylic acid (PAA; IONP-NC coating) treatment alone. However, treatment with IONPs at 3 mg/L did lead to an almost 5% increase in aborted pollen, a 2%–6% reduction in pollen viability and up to an 11% reduction in seed yield depending on the number of treatments. Interestingly, the treated plants did not show any observable phenotypic changes in overall size or general plant structure, indicating that environmental nanoparticle contamination could go dangerously unnoticed. 相似文献
7.
提出一种基于随机光栅与高反射布拉格光栅(FBG)相结合的可调谐随机光纤激光器。利用980nm泵浦光源泵浦一段7m长的掺铒光纤(EDF)进行增益放大,由随机光栅提供随机反馈。随机光栅长7cm,具有约10000个折射率修改点,这些点由飞秒激光逐点写入,并沿光纤方向随机分布,两点相邻间隔小于10μm。同时,利用中心波长为1548nm的高反射FBG来组成半开放腔结构,实现了随机激光的输出。实验测得的泵浦阈值功率仅为18mW,斜率效率高达13.2%,并通过改变FBG的中心波长,实现了输出激光波长的可调谐,调谐范围为4.45nm(1548.04~1552.49nm)。得益于半开放式激光腔的设计和EDF的高增益,整个系统具有阈值低、效率高、结构简单等优点。 相似文献
8.
Ramesh Shruthy Stephen Jancy Radhakrishnan Preetha 《International Journal of Food Science & Technology》2021,56(8):3991-3999
In this study, the cellulose nanoparticles (CNP) isolated from potato peel were used for reinforcement of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)-based active packaging film. The above film was used to pack the raw prawns (Penaeus monodon) at −20 °C, and the colour change, protein content, TVB-N, TMA and microbial analysis were done at regular interval for prawns stored in CNP-PVA active packaging film. A significant difference was observed in the quality of prawns stored in potato CNP-PVA film compared with prawns packed and stored in polyethylene film. The newly designed active packaging with CNP and fennel seed oil enhanced the shelf life of prawns up to two months for both HOSO (head on shell on) prawn and PD (peeled and deveined) prawn. Hence, the study recommends the potato peel CNP-PVA film with fennel seed oil as better choice to extend the shelf life of the prawns during storage compared with polyethylene packaging. 相似文献
9.
Greg A. Breed Paul M. Severns Andrew M. Edwards 《Journal of the Royal Society Interface》2015,12(103)
Lévy flights have gained prominence for analysis of animal movement. In a Lévy flight, step-lengths are drawn from a heavy-tailed distribution such as a power law (PL), and a large number of empirical demonstrations have been published. Others, however, have suggested that animal movement is ill fit by PL distributions or contend a state-switching process better explains apparent Lévy flight movement patterns. We used a mix of direct behavioural observations and GPS tracking to understand step-length patterns in females of two related butterflies. We initially found movement in one species (Euphydryas editha taylori) was best fit by a bounded PL, evidence of a Lévy flight, while the other (Euphydryas phaeton) was best fit by an exponential distribution. Subsequent analyses introduced additional candidate models and used behavioural observations to sort steps based on intraspecific interactions (interactions were rare in E. phaeton but common in E. e. taylori). These analyses showed a mixed-exponential is favoured over the bounded PL for E. e. taylori and that when step-lengths were sorted into states based on the influence of harassing conspecific males, both states were best fit by simple exponential distributions. The direct behavioural observations allowed us to infer the underlying behavioural mechanism is a state-switching process driven by intraspecific interactions rather than a Lévy flight. 相似文献
10.