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针对动态模型未知的信息物理系统在拒绝服务(DoS)攻击下的安全控制问题,提出无模型的H∞控制方法,其中DoS攻击具有代价约束且连续攻击次数有界.首先,利用量测数据设计丢包情形下的Smith预估器对当前状态进行预测,并给出了量测反馈H∞控制器的结构形式;其次,利用博弈论将H∞控制问题转化为二人零和博弈问题,从而给出控制器增益的设计方法;进一步,基于Q-learning方法设计模型未知下的控制器增益在线求解算法,实现系统的安全H∞控制;最后,通过雕刻机平台的仿真和实验验证所提出方法的有效性. 相似文献
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在状态空间描述下,定义了混合H2/H∞控制的完整信息、完整控制、干扰顺馈、输出估计这4种典型情况.在二次稳定意义上,讨论了混合H2/H∞的性能指标,及这4种典型情况的混合H2/H∞线性反馈控制器设计,给出了充分必要条件.在典型情况分析的基础上,研究一般意义上的混合H2/H∞反馈控制器设计.H2和H∞的干扰输入阵及性能评价函数各不相同时的混合H2/H∞反馈控制器,与H2和H∞控制器设计相似,归结为解两个Riccati方程.但这两个Riccati方程含有参数,最优解要通过搜索这两个参数得到.结果包含了单纯的H2和H∞设计,可看作是H2,H∞和混合H2/H∞的统一设计方法.最后通过一个简单的例子,说明了控制器设计方法的可行性. 相似文献
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基于博弈论的H2/H∞混合控制及其在汽车主动悬架中的应用 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
文章提出把H2/H∞混合控制问题抽象为两个对局者信息不完全情况下的非零和博弈模型.在构造2×2非零和博弈模型中把反映系统鲁棒性能通道和动态性能通道作为参加博弈的两方,以H∞和H2控制方案作为两种纯策略,基于纳什谈判解原理设计出求解H2/H∞混合控制问题纳什均衡点的一般算法.把该算法应用于汽车主动悬架设计出基于纳什均衡点的H2/H∞输出反馈控制器.使用MATLAB进行仿真,仿真结果表明主动悬架系统在保持鲁棒稳定性与获得优化的动态性能指标之间取得平衡. 相似文献
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针对一类含有未知参数和干扰的非最小相位串联非线性系统,结合H∞控制和自适应控制方法并利用李雅普诺夫函数递推设计方法设计了状态反馈H∞自适应控制器,避免了求解Hamilton-Jacobi-Isaacs不等式设计控制器的困难.该控制器不仅保证闭环系统ISS(input-to-state)稳定,而且使得系统对于所有允许的参数不确定从干扰输入到可控输出的L2增益不大于给定的值.最后,给出了一个仿真例子,仿真结果充分表明了所设计的控制器的可行性和有 相似文献
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Generalized predictive control for non-uniformly sampled systems 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
In this paper, we study digital control systems with non-uniform updating and sampling patterns, which include multirate sampled-data systems as special cases. We derive lifted models in the state-space domain. The main obstacle for generalized predictive control (GPC) design using the lifted models is the so-called causality constraint. Taking into account this design constraint, we propose a new GPC algorithm, which results in optimal causal control laws for the non-uniformly sampled systems. The solution applies immediately to multirate sampled-data systems where rates are integer multiples of some base period. 相似文献
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针对拦截卫星在执行轨道拦截任务的过程中存在不确定参数和不同类型外界干扰的轨道控制问题,研究了基于鲁棒H2/H∞稳定的控制器设计方法.首先,考虑参数不确定性、外界干扰、系统的H2/H∞性能和有限时间性能、控制输入限幅和极点配置,建立了相对运动轨道模型和相应的约束条件,并由此提出了控制器设计目标.然后采用线性不等式技术提出并证明了控制器存在的充分条件,并将控制器的设计转化为一个凸优化问题进行求解.仿真结果表明,设计的控制器能够使系统稳定并满足各项约束,且对系统不确定性具有较好的鲁棒性以及对外界干扰有一定的抑制作用. 相似文献
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针对线性自抗扰控制系统,研究了模型参数不确定情况下的鲁棒稳定性问题.首先给出对象为非自治模型时该系统的H∞判据.然后针对线性误差模型的状态矩阵只在某一行存在不确定参数的情况,基于奇异值理论,得到H∞判据的一种新的等价描述,把H∞范数约束转化为对奈奎斯特图的约束.之后为了降低新判据在实际应用中的保守性,对不确定性矩阵的分解方式进行优化.在此基础之上提出了一种新的方法,用于计算时变参数不确定性的最大边界,为线性自抗扰控制器设计提供理论依据.数值实例表明该方法不仅保守性小,而且计算简单. 相似文献
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In adaptive output feedback control based on almost strictly positive real conditions, a technical difficulty arises when the multi-input multi-output (MIMO) system under consideration is non-square, and in particular, has less inputs than outputs. To overcome this, we propose the idea of multirate sampled-data control—by carefully choosing faster input sampling rates, we obtain a lifted discrete-time system, which has the same number of inputs and outputs and does not give rise to the causality constraint. The adaptive control strategy is then applied to the lifted system, resulting in a multirate adaptive output feedback controller which is implementable digitally and provides closed-loop stability under certain conditions. The results reported here are validated on an experimental cart–crane system. 相似文献
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A robust servo problem with an H-infinity norm constraint is investigated based on the LMI (Linear Matrix Inequality) approach to the H-infinity control problem. The following results are obtained. (1) A necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of an H-infinity controller with robust tracking property is derived. It consists of the following two indepent conditions: (i) the existence of an H-infinity controller; (ii) a boundary constraint at the reference mode. (2) If there exists an H-infinity controller with robust tracking performance, there exists one whose order equals the sum of an H-infinity controller and the internal model. 相似文献
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石建红 《自动化技术与应用》2008,27(3):16-19
针对一类范数有界参数不确定性的广义离散线性系统,研究了该系统的状态反馈鲁棒H∞控制问题。利用线性矩阵不等式(LMI)的方法,得到了问题可解的条件,并给出了相应的状态反馈控制律。在一定条件下,所得的状态反馈鲁棒H∞控制律使广义离散线性系统对所有容许的不确定性参数,能够保证闭环系统正则、具有因果关系并且渐进稳定,同时其传递函数矩阵能够满足给定的H∞性能指标。正常离散线性系统的相对应结果可作为本文结果的特殊形式。 相似文献
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For a multirate sampled-data system consisting of a continuous-time process with or without a time delay, a sampler with period nT and a zero-order hold with period mT (m < n), we study the problem of identifying a fast single-rate model with sampling period mT based on multirate input-output data. This problem is solved in two steps: First, we identify a lifted state-space model for the multirate system by extending existing subspace identification algorithms to take into account the causality constraint in the lifted model; next, based on the lifted model, we extract a state-space model for the fast single-rate system. Such fast-rate models are useful for many applications such as inferential control. Other related topics discussed in the paper include observability of lifted models in the presence of time delay and time-delay estimation from multirate data. Finally, we apply and test the proposed algorithms to an experimental setup involving a continuously stirred tank heater. 相似文献