共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 203 毫秒
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随着超低碳、超低磷钢种冶炼的增多,济钢复吹转炉终点氧含量大幅提高,严重侵蚀了转炉炉衬。从高氧化性炉渣对炉衬的侵蚀机理入手,提出了兼顾溅渣层和炉底的溅渣工艺,介绍了超低碳、超低磷钢溅渣护炉工艺参数的优化及取得的效果。 相似文献
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《钢铁冶炼》2013,40(6):521-528
AbstractConverter lining life is an important technical and economic concern of the steelmaking process. An increase in lining life decreases refractory consumption and reduces steelmaking costs. Increased availability of furnaces increases production rates and steel yield. Extended lining life was achieved by utilising the slag as a consumable refractory by splashing it over the lining. Slag splashing is a simple and effective technique followed worldwide to increase the converter life. This paper highlights the online study on various operating parameters and slag characteristics for consistent slag splashing in a 130 t converter. Parameters such as lance height, blow pattern, gas flowrate, bottom purging flowrates, tapping temperature, combination of gunniting with splashing, slag height and slag chemistry, were investigated. An optimised slag has been developed which served effectively to balance the lining erosion during blowing and maintain a uniform thickness throughout the campaign. Some innovative practices and design changes are also discussed. The developed slag regime and optimised parameters have helped in increasing the converter life to an international benchmark. JSW Steel has achieved the converter lining life of 13 771 heats, which is the highest ever recorded in India. 相似文献
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A slag layer is formed when slag is splashed onto refractory lining in BOF slag splashing process. The melting temperature of the slag layer and the adhesion of the slag layer to the lining refractory have an important effect on slag splashing and BOF lining life. This study investigates the adhesive behaviour of slag with different composition to lining refractories. It is shown that the slag can adhere to MgO particles in MgO‐C bricks well and no reaction is found between the MgO particles and the slag layer, but a gas gap exists at the interface between the slag layer and the MgO‐C matrix and there are iron granules within the slag layer, when the FeO content in the slag is high. The adhesion of the slag layer to the lining refractory can be improved with decreasing FeO content in the slag and lower carbon content in the MgO‐C bricks. BOF refractory lining life can be greatly increased due to better adhesion, high melting temperature, and stronger wear‐resistance of the slag layer. 相似文献
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攀钢转炉采用溅渣护炉提高炉龄已经取得了很好的成绩。本文主要报告V.Ti氧化物对炉渣熔点,粘度和MgO饱和溶解度影响的研究结果,并提出了有关溅渣护炉渣系参数的建议。 相似文献
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介绍了湘钢二炼钢厂50t转炉溅渣护炉技术的应用与效果,主要探讨了冶炼造渣剂,溅渣工艺参数控制及溅潭护炉对钢水质量的影响,提出了今后的改进方向。 相似文献