采用空间分集的LDPC编码协作系统性能研究

为了提高无线通信系统的可靠性,将协作通信技术和空间分集技术都引入到传统的信道编码系统中,提出了更高质量的无线传输方法。采用全盲瑞利信道来模拟实际的无线通信环境,用自适应算法LMS和RLS分别对信道进行估计,并比较2种算法的收敛特性。理论分析和仿真均表明,在原有的仅采用信道编码技术的基础上,提出的新传输方法能使无线通信系统获得更高的可靠性。     

BCH编码在GPS探空仪中的应用

GPS探空仪是一种基于GPS定位技术的气象观测仪器,通过悬挂在升空气球上,实现对大气各个高度层的气象要素测定。探测数据通过无线信道传送到地面基站,无线信道不可避免地存在一定的干扰,信道编码是抵御这些干扰的有效办法。针对探空仪无线通信信道的特点,采用BCH编码作为其信道编码,并给出了具体的编码步骤。     

基于FPGA的TPC信道编码系统实现方法

在无线通信中,由于信道存在有干扰和衰落,所以必须对信号进行信道编码以提高信噪比,特别在高速无线通信中更为重要.信道编码的方式有很多,该文对涡轮乘积码(TPC)的基本原理及其性能进行了分析,并根据实际工作的需要在FPGA上构建了一个实际的信道编码应用系统.仿真表明,TPC系统的强纠错能力和编码速率的灵活性非常适用于宽带无线通信.     

无线光通信的关键技术研究

随着高科技的快速发展,无线光通信集无线通信与光通信的各种特点,不断地涌入了我国无线通信工具产业,已成了我国无线通信产业的骨干技术,对人们生活以及国家的无线通信领域带来了极大的便利。本文首先介绍无线光通信技术,探析无线光通信技术的概念和基本原理,其次,探究无线光通信技术的相关应用,再次研究与无线光通信相关的关键技术并探讨数字滤波技术、多接受技术等关键技术的设计以及信道编码技术的介绍,总之,对无线光通信的关键技术进行深入的研究。     

水下无线光通信系统研究进展

水下无线光通信作为一种新兴的高速水下无线通信技术,在海洋生态环境监测、资源勘测以及军事作战等方面的作用不可小觑,并已成为全世界竞相争夺的关键性技术。对目前常用的3种水下无线通信方式进行比较,介绍了水下无线光通信的信道特性,并阐述水下无线光通信系统中光源、调制、信道编码以及探测等关键技术的研究进展。总结了水下无线光通信技术的发展趋势,为未来水下无线光通信系统的深入研究和实用化提供了参考。     

一种新的量子纠缠无线中继模型及RQCP协议研究

无线量子通信是未来量子通信系统的重要组成部分,而量子纠缠中继则是无线量子通信的关键技术之一.然而,由于在无线信道上存在各种干扰和噪声,使得量子纠缠态远程传送的实现正面临很大的困难,为此,本文提出了基于移动终端和移动基站的两种量子纠缠中继方案,建立了量子无线通信网络的分层结构,给出了量子纠缠态无线传输的路由协议(RQCP).分析结果表明,即使在量子通信终端之间没有共享EPR纠缠对的情况下,本模型同样可以完成量子态的无线传输,并且其传输时延与链路的无线跳数无关.因此,从传输时延的观点来看,该中继方案和协议是最优的.     

衰落信道中Turbo码的应用研究

Ｔｕｒｂｏ码以其优异的性能而迅速成为近年来信道编码领域研究的热点。本文针对无线信道的特点,提出了在无线衰落信道中Ｔｕｒｂｏ码的构造方法,并基于非选择性瑞利慢衰落信道模型,分析了Ｔｕｒｂｏ码在不同信道条件下的性能。     

提高无线链路TCP流量性能的方法

无线通信和因特网的结合是未来通信发展的方向,研究无线衰落信道中TCP的性能及改进方案是目前的研究热点之一.本文分析了无线链路高差错率引起的分组丢失对TCP流量性能的影响,讨论了提高无线TCP性能的方法,并对其性能进行了比较.最后提出了需要进一步研究的关键问题.     

认知无线电技术及其典型应用

随着无线通信技术的发展,无线用户数量急剧增加,使频谱资源变得越来越紧张．如何充分提高无线频谱的利用率成为亟待解决的技术问题。认知无线电技术提出了一种新的频率资源综合利用思路。其核心思想就是使无线通信设备具有发现“频谱空洞”并合理利用的能力。文章简要介绍认知无线电技术的概念,详细分析其关键技术、组网方式及典型的应用领域。     

5G通信信道的优化与应用

5G时代，对无线通信信道的需求越来越高。基于此，探讨5G无线通信信道的优化方案和应用，为提高5G无线通信信道的性能和可靠性提供借鉴。对5G无线通信信道的现有状况和问题进行分析，从设备安装、信道参数、信道覆盖和信道编码等方面进行优化，提出一种5G通信信道的优化方案。     

Technology innovation and process integrations for sub-100nm gate patterning

This paper presents a brief overview of the Applied Centura(R)DPS(R)system,configured with silicon etch DPS Ⅱ chamber, with emphasis on discussing tuning capability for CD uniformity control. It also presents the studies of etch process chemistry and film integration impact for an overall successful gate patterning development. Discussions will focus on resolutions to key issues, such as CD uniformity, line-edge roughness, and multilayer film etching integration.     

White organic light-emitting devices based on fac tris（2- phenylpyridine） iridium sensitized 5,6,11,12-tetraphenylnap -hthacene

We have fabricated the white organic light-emitting devices （WOLEDs） based on 4,4＇ -bis（2,2 -diphenyl vinyl）-1,1＇ - biphenyl （DPVBi） and phosphorescence sensitized 5,6,11,12,-tetraphenylnaphthacene （rubrene）. The device structure is ITO/2T-NATA （20 nm）/NPBX （20 nm）/CBP： x%Ir（ppy）3：0.5% rubrene （8 nm）/NPBX （5 nm）/DPVBi （30 nm）/Alq（30 nm）/LiF（0.5 nm）/A1. In the devices, DPVBi acts as a blue light-emitting layer, the rubrene is sensitized by a phosphorescent material, fac tris （2-phenylpyridine） iridium [Ir（ppy）3], acts as a yellow light-emitting layer, and N,N＇ -bis- （1-naphthyl）- N,N＇ -diphenyl -1, 1＇ -biphenyl-4,4＇ -diamine （NPBX） acts as a hole transporting and exciton blocker layer, respectively. When the concentration of Ir （PPY）3 is 6wt%, the maximum luminance is 24960 cd/m^2 at an applied voltage of 15 V, and the maximum luminous efficiency is 5.17 cd/A at an applied voltage of 8 V.     

Complete approach to automatic identification and subpixel center location for ellipse feature

To meet the need of automatic image features extraction with high precision in visual inspection, a complete approach to automatic identification and sub-pixel center location for similar-ellipse feature is proposed. In the method, the feature area is identified automatically based on the edge attribute, and the sub-pixel center location is accomplished with the leastsquare algorithm. It shows that the method is valid, practical, and has high precision by experiment. Meanwhile this method can meet the need of instrumentation of visual inspection because of easy realization and without man-machine interaction.     

小角度扩展相关性近似算法分析

本论文提出一种在多天线MIMO信道相关性建模中小角度扩展近似理论算法,并应用于分析MIMO系统性能。分析中分别对三种不同角能量分布情况下的空间相关性研发快速近似计算法,并同时提出双模(Bi-Modal)角能量分布情况下的近似运算。通过分析这些新方法的近似效率,可以得到计算简单、复杂度低、而且符合实际的MIMO相关信道矩阵,对系统级的快速高效计算法的研究和系统级的评估以及误差分析具有重要的意义。     

A Versatile Mixed-Signal Pin Approach for Cost-Effective Test of Automotive ICs

Integrated circuits (ICs) intended for increasingly sophisticated automotive applications bring unique test demands. Advanced ICs for applications such as highly integrated automatic braking system (ABS) and airbag controllers combine high voltage digital channels, significant VI demands and precise timing capability. Along with continued missioncritical reliability concerns, the trend toward higher voltage operation and increased device integration requires specialized test capabilities able to extend across the wide operating ranges found in automotive applications. Among these capabilities, automotive test requirements increasingly dictate a need for a cost-effective versatile mixed-signal pin electronics with very high data rates reaching up to 50MHz with a voltage swing of-2 V to +28 V.     

Optical vibration and deviation measurement of rotating machine parts

It is of interest to get appropriate information about the dynamic behaviour of rotating machinery parts in service. This paper presents an approach of optical vibration and deviation measurement of such parts. Essential of this method is an image derotator combined with a high speed camera or a laser doppler vibrometer （LDV）.     

社长序言（英文）

正Happy New Year!As we step into a new year,we take a look back at the key feature topics covered in China Communications over the past 12 months and set out our expecta-     

Call for Papers

正Introduction Jointly sponsored by the China Institute of Communications(CIC)and the IEEE Communications Society(IEEE ComSoc)since the year 2013,China Communications,currently,is aiming to gradually realise the transition from journal to magazine content and style.     

INTEGRATION OF OPTICAL AND WIRELESS NETWORKS

正For a long time,optical and wireless systems/net-works are developed in separate communities witha few attempts for in-depth convergence.In fact,it prom-ises many advantages to combine the optical and wire-less technologies in the levels of systems and networks.Recently,both academia and industry have made manyefforts to enter a new phase of development to take op-tical and wireless systems as fully integrated networks.To provide high bandwidth and reliable service for bothfixed and mobile users,a well-designed network must     

Call for Papers—Feature Topic,Vol.12,No.3,2015

正Smart Grid Communications The electric power industry is undergoing profound changes as the industry aims to capture the promise of a smart grid for a sustainable energy future.Enabled by the advanced sensing devices such as Phasor Measurement Units(PMUs),increasingly powerful