修正的Angelov模型及其ICCAP提取方法

针对南京电子器件研究所的PHEMT器件的特点,对Angelov模型进行了修正,并用ICCAP编写了模型的抽取程序,以南京电子器件研究所的400μm栅宽、0.5μm栅长的PHEMT器件为例,给出了直流及S参数的拟合结果。     

0.25 μm介质栅与非介质栅PHEMT的性能比较分析

为提高PHEMT性能,从改进PHEMT结构出发,采用介质栅器件结构,研制了0.25 μm介质栅PHEMT器件,并与Win公司生产的0.25 μm非介质栅器件的频率特性、开态击穿和功率特性进行了比较.介质栅器件选用了合适的栅凹槽的宽度和掺杂浓度,提高了开态击穿电压.这意味着可以在更高的电压下稳定的工作而不被烧毁.0.25 μm介质栅器件的截止频率达到19 GHz,开态击穿电压超过11 v,功率密度超过1 W/mm,表现出了较非介质栅器件更为优异的功率性能.最后分析了介质栅器件的优势和有待改进的方向,优化器件栅凹槽形貌,调整栅帽下面介质的厚度,使用双场板结构等可以进一步提升器件性能.     

30GHz PHEMT振荡器

介绍了一种30GHz单片压控振荡器的设计、制作和性能.该芯片采用PHEMT工艺制作,电路基于负阻匹配共源网络结构设计.根据PHEMT器件的小信号S参数和直流I-V参数,提取出该器件的Modified-MaterkaFET模型参数,变容二极管由共源-漏晶体管来完成,并通过栅压来控制其容值.测试该电路振荡频率为30.12GHz,输出功率达到12.5dBm,调谐带宽大于150MHz.振荡器的测试结果与理论设计结果基本吻合.     

30GHz PHEMT振荡器

介绍了一种30GHz单片压控振荡器的设计、制作和性能.该芯片采用PHEMT工艺制作,电路基于负阻匹配共源网络结构设计.根据PHEMT器件的小信号S参数和直流I-V参数,提取出该器件的Modified-MaterkaFET模型参数,变容二极管由共源-漏晶体管来完成,并通过栅压来控制其容值.测试该电路振荡频率为30.12GHz,输出功率达到12.5dBm,调谐带宽大于150MHz.振荡器的测试结果与理论设计结果基本吻合.     

30GHz PHEMT振荡器

介绍了一种30GHz 单片压控振荡器的设计、制作和性能. 该芯片采用PHEMT工艺制作，电路基于负阻匹配共源网络结构设计. 根据PHEMT器件的小信号S参数和直流I-V参数，提取出该器件的Modified-Materka FET模型参数，变容二极管由共源-漏晶体管来完成，并通过栅压来控制其容值. 测试该电路振荡频率为30.12GHz，输出功率达到12.5dBm,调谐带宽大于150MHz. 振荡器的测试结果与理论设计结果基本吻合     

一种HEMT器件可缩放的非线性紧凑模型

提供了一种应用于高电子迁移率晶体管(HEMT)的非线性紧凑模型。该模型针对传统的EE-HEMT模型理想缩放规律不准确的问题,提出采用一元函数拟合、二元曲面拟合方法,对其尺寸缩放和温度缩放规律进行修正。修正后的非线性模型可以准确地模拟HEMT器件的直流I-U、S参数和大信号特性。并将该模型应用于一款0.25 μm栅长的GaAs pHEMT工艺,对比不同尺寸的器件在高低温条件下模型仿真结果和实测结果,两者吻合良好,验证了该模型的准确性。     

Ka波段PHEMT功率放大器

报道了 Ka波段的 PHEMT功率放大器的设计和研制。 PHEMT器件采用 0 .2 μm栅长的 Φ 76 mm Ga As工艺制作 ,并利用 CAD技术指导材料生长和器件制作。单级的 MIC放大器采用0 .3mm栅宽的 PHEMT,在 34GHz处 ,输出功率 10 0 m W,功率增益 4 d B。     

0.1μmT型栅PHEMT器件

通过电子束和接触式曝光相结合的混合曝光方法 ,并利用复合胶结构 ,一次电子束曝光制作出具有 T型栅的 PHEMT器件 ,并对 0 .1μm栅长 PHEMT器件的整套工艺及器件性能进行了研究 .形成了一整套具有新特点的PHEMT器件制作工艺 ,获得了良好的器件性能 (ft=93.97GHz;gm=6 90 m S/mm ) .     

太赫兹InP HEMT器件的建模

采用减小栅长(Lg)的方法可以显著提高磷化铟基高电子迁移率晶体管(InP HEMT)器件的直流和微波性能,并使器件的工作频率上升到太赫兹频段。采用T形栅工艺制备了70 nm栅长的InP HEMT器件,器件的直流跨导达到了2.87 S/mm,截止频率ft和最大振荡频率fmax分别为230 GHz和310 GHz。对器件的寄生参数进行了提取和去嵌入,得到了器件的本征S参数。采用经典的9参数模型拓扑结构对器件进行了小信号建模,模型仿真与测试结果拟合良好。针对电流的短沟道效应,采用电流分段的方法来拟合I-V曲线,取得了较好的拟合结果。最后采用Angelov模型对器件的电容进行建模,并最终建立了器件的大信号模型。     

0.25μm GaAs基MHEMT器件

采用普通接触曝光研制成栅长为0 .2 5 μm的Ga As基In Al As/ In Ga As变组分高电子迁移率晶体管(MHEMT) ,测得其跨导为5 2 2 m S/ m m,沟道电流密度达4 90 m A/ mm,截止频率为75 GHz,比同样工艺条件下Ga As基In Ga P/ In Ga As PHEMT的性能有很大的提高.对该器件工艺及结果进行了分析,提取了器件的交流小信号等效电路模型参数,并提出了进一步得到高稳定性、高性能器件的方法.     

Preparation and Characterization of TaN ALD Precursors

High purity organic-tantalum precursors for thin film ALD TaN were synthesized and characterized.Vapor pressure and thermal stability of these precursors were studied.From the vapor pressure analysis,it was found that TBTEMT has a higher vapor pressure than any other published liquid TaN precursor,including TBTDET,TAITMATA,and IPTDET.Thermal stability of the alkyl groups on the precursors was investigated using a 1H NMR technique.The results indicated that the tertbutylimino group is the most stable group on TBTDET and TBTEMT as compared to the dialkylamido groups.Thermal stability of TaN precursors decreased in the following order:TBTDET ＞ PDMAT ＞ TBTEMT.In conclusion,precursor vapor pressure and thermal stability were tuned by making slight variations in the ligand sphere around the metal center.     

Curved crystal spectrometer for the measurement of X-ray lines from laser-produced plasmas

In order to diagnose the laser-produced plasmas, a focusing curved crystal spectrometer has been developed for measuring the X-ray lines radiated from a laser-produced plasmas. The design is based on the fact that the ray emitted from a source located at one focus of an ellipse will converge on the other focus by the reflection of the elliptical surface. The focal length and the eccentricity of the ellipse are 1350 mm and 0.9586, respectively. The spectrometer can be used to measure the X- ray lines in the wavelength range of 0.2-0.37 nm, and a LiF crystal （200） （2d = 0.4027 nm） is used as dispersive element covering Bragg angle from 30° to 67.5°. The spectrometer was tested on Shengnang- Ⅱ which can deliver laser energy of 60-80 J/pulse and the laser wavelength is 0.35 μm. Photographs of spectra including the 1 s2p ^1P1-1s^2 ^1S0 resonance line（w）, the 1s2p ^3P2-1s^2 1S0 magnetic quadrupole line（x）, the 1s2p ^3P1-1 s^2 ^1S0 intercombination lines（y）, the 1 s2p ^3S~1-1 s^2 ^1S0 forbidden line（z） in helium-like Ti Ⅹ Ⅺ and the 1 s2s2p ^2P3/2-1 s622s ^2S1/2 line（q） in lithium-like Ti Ⅹ Ⅹhave been recorded with a X-ray CCD camera. The experimental result shows that the wavelength resolution（λ/△ 2） is above 1000 and the elliptical crystal spectrometer is suitable for X-ray spectroscopy.     

Electronic Structure of Semiconductor Nanocrystals

This paper reviews our recent development of the use of the large-scale pseudopotential method to calculate the electronic structure of semiconductor nanocrystals, such as quantum dots and wires, which often contain tens of thousands of atoms. The calculated size-dependent exciton energies and absorption spectra of quantum dots and wires are in good agreement with experiments. We show that the electronic structure of a nanocrystal can be tuned not only by its size,but also by its shape. Finally,we show that defect properties in quantum dots can be significantly different from those in bulk semiconductors.     

Critical Stage Rule-Based Real Time Dispatch（RTD）System in Highly-Mixed-Products （HMP） FAB

An improving utilization and efficiency of critical equipments in semiconductor wafer fabrication facilities are concerned. Semiconductor manufacturing FAB is one of the most complicated and cost sensitive environments. A good dispatching tool will make big difference in equipment utilization and FAB output as a whole. The equipment in this paper is In-Line DUV Scanner. There are many factors impacting utilization and output on this equipment group. In HMP environment one of the issues is changing of reticule in this area and idle counts due to load unbalance between equipments. Here we'll introduce a rule-based RTD system which aiming at decreasing the number of recipe change and idle counts among a group of scanner equipment in a high-mixed-products FAB.     

GaAsSb/InAlAs PA DHBTs Grown by Production MBE

The epi material growth of GaAsSb based DHBTs with InAlAs emitters are investigated using a 4 × 100mm multi-wafer production Riber 49 MBE reactor fully equipped with real-time in-situ sensors including an absorption band edge spectroscope and an optical-based flux monitor. The state-of-the-art hole mobilities are obtained from 100nm thick carbon-doped GaAsSb. A Sb composition variation of less than ± 0.1 atomic percent across a 4 × 100mm platen configuration has been achieved. The large area InAlAs/GaAsSb/InP DHBT device demonstrates excellent DC characteristics,such as BVCEO＞6V and a DC current gain of 45 at 1kA/cm2 for an emitter size of 50μm × 50μm. The devices have a 40nm thick GaAsSb base with p-doping of 4. 5 × 1019cm-3 . Devices with an emitter size of 4μm × 30μm have a current gain variation less than 2% across the fully processed 100mm wafer. ft and fmax are over 50GHz,with a power efficiency of 50% ,which are comparable to standard power GaAs HBT results. These results demonstrate the potential application of GaAsSb/InP DHBT for power amplifiers and the feasibility of multi-wafer MBE for mass production of GaAsSb-based HBTs.     

Technology innovation and process integrations for sub-100nm gate patterning

This paper presents a brief overview of the Applied Centura(R)DPS(R)system,configured with silicon etch DPS Ⅱ chamber, with emphasis on discussing tuning capability for CD uniformity control. It also presents the studies of etch process chemistry and film integration impact for an overall successful gate patterning development. Discussions will focus on resolutions to key issues, such as CD uniformity, line-edge roughness, and multilayer film etching integration.     

White organic light-emitting devices based on fac tris（2- phenylpyridine） iridium sensitized 5,6,11,12-tetraphenylnap -hthacene

We have fabricated the white organic light-emitting devices （WOLEDs） based on 4,4＇ -bis（2,2 -diphenyl vinyl）-1,1＇ - biphenyl （DPVBi） and phosphorescence sensitized 5,6,11,12,-tetraphenylnaphthacene （rubrene）. The device structure is ITO/2T-NATA （20 nm）/NPBX （20 nm）/CBP： x%Ir（ppy）3：0.5% rubrene （8 nm）/NPBX （5 nm）/DPVBi （30 nm）/Alq（30 nm）/LiF（0.5 nm）/A1. In the devices, DPVBi acts as a blue light-emitting layer, the rubrene is sensitized by a phosphorescent material, fac tris （2-phenylpyridine） iridium [Ir（ppy）3], acts as a yellow light-emitting layer, and N,N＇ -bis- （1-naphthyl）- N,N＇ -diphenyl -1, 1＇ -biphenyl-4,4＇ -diamine （NPBX） acts as a hole transporting and exciton blocker layer, respectively. When the concentration of Ir （PPY）3 is 6wt%, the maximum luminance is 24960 cd/m^2 at an applied voltage of 15 V, and the maximum luminous efficiency is 5.17 cd/A at an applied voltage of 8 V.     

Complete approach to automatic identification and subpixel center location for ellipse feature

To meet the need of automatic image features extraction with high precision in visual inspection, a complete approach to automatic identification and sub-pixel center location for similar-ellipse feature is proposed. In the method, the feature area is identified automatically based on the edge attribute, and the sub-pixel center location is accomplished with the leastsquare algorithm. It shows that the method is valid, practical, and has high precision by experiment. Meanwhile this method can meet the need of instrumentation of visual inspection because of easy realization and without man-machine interaction.     

小角度扩展相关性近似算法分析

本论文提出一种在多天线MIMO信道相关性建模中小角度扩展近似理论算法,并应用于分析MIMO系统性能。分析中分别对三种不同角能量分布情况下的空间相关性研发快速近似计算法,并同时提出双模(Bi-Modal)角能量分布情况下的近似运算。通过分析这些新方法的近似效率,可以得到计算简单、复杂度低、而且符合实际的MIMO相关信道矩阵,对系统级的快速高效计算法的研究和系统级的评估以及误差分析具有重要的意义。     

Noise character analysis and the restraint of self-pulsation laser diodes

We calculate the Langevin noise sources of self-pulsation laser diodes, analyze the effects of active region noise and saturable-absorption region noise on the power fluctuation as well as period fluctuation, and propose a novel method to restrain the noise effects. A visible SIMULINK model is established to simulate the system, The results indicate that the effects of noise in absorption region can be ignored; that with the increase of DC injecting current, the noise effects enhance power jitter, and nevertheless, the period jitter is decreased; and that with external sinusoidal current modulating the self-pulsation laser diode, the noise-induced power jitter and period jitter can be suppressed greatly. This work is valuable for clock recovery in all-optical network.