数值界不确定关联大系统分散鲁棒H∞控制

针对一类状态矩阵、控制矩阵及关联矩阵存在数值界不确定性的关联大系统,研究其分散鲁棒H∞状态反馈控制器设计问题.基于有界实引理将存在鲁棒分散H∞状态反馈控制器的条件归结为一个非线性矩阵不等式求解问题,采用同伦迭代线性矩阵不等式方法求解分散控制器,使闭环大系统鲁棒稳定,并且满足给定的H∞性能指标.最后通过一个数值例子来说明该设计方法的有效性.     

一类含未建模动态的奇异时滞系统的鲁棒镇定问题

利用线性矩阵不等式的方法，研究了一类同时含有参数摄动和未建模动态的线性奇异时滞系统的鲁棒镇定问题.得到了系统可鲁棒镇定的一个充分条件，用线性矩阵不等式的方法，将控制器的求解问题转化为受限线性矩阵不等式的求解问题，并给出了受限线性矩阵不等式的具体解法．最后举例说明了所提出方法的正确性．     

不确定广义时滞系统的鲁棒稳定方法研究

研究一类带有时滞不确定广义系统的鲁棒渐近稳定问题．利用Lyapunov稳定性定理和线性矩阵不等式工具，得到了广义系统正则、鲁棒渐近稳定的时滞相关充分条件．为了降低所得结果的保守性，避免了采用系统模型变换和利用矩阵不等式方法．进一步，建立一个具有线性矩阵不等式约束的凸优化问题，利用Matlab软件中的LMI工具箱求解，得到保证广义系统鲁棒渐近稳定的最大可允许时滞上界．仿真示例表明了该方法的有效性．     

不确定时滞系统的鲁棒绝对稳定性研究

基于Lyapunov稳定性理论，采用线性矩阵不等式处理方法，研究具有参数不确定性的时滞系统鲁棒绝对稳定性问题．导出了用线性矩阵不等式系统可行性描述的系统鲁棒绝对稳定的滞后依赖型条件，据此可计算出最大的允许时滞界．通过求解一组线性矩阵不等式，给出使得闭环系统鲁棒绝对稳定的无记忆状态反馈控制律设计方法。     

H∞估计器的LMI设计

本文在Fu等学者研究不确定系统鲁棒H∞估计器的基础上,提出用LMI法设计估计器。指出通常的三个LMI方法求解鲁棒H∞估计器时,存在问题。文中还利用有界实引理,导出待求参数的线性矩阵不等式,还是用LMI法来综合设计鲁棒H∞估计器。     

不确定离散时滞系统状态预估H∞控制

针对一类线性不确定离散时滞系统,研究了系统的鲁棒稳定性和鲁棒H∞观测控制器的设计问题.在系统状态不能直接测量的情况下,基于线性矩阵不等式方法,通过构造合适的Lyapunov函数,给出了系统新近稳定的充分条件和状态反馈控制器的设计方案,并通过求解相应的线性矩阵不等式得到满足设计要求的控制器.仿真结果表明,所设计的控制器对...     

传感器失效不确定时滞系统指数稳定可靠控制

针对一类含有时变时滞的不确定参数线性系统,研究了在传感器发生故障情况下系统指数稳定鲁棒可靠控制器设计问题。系统中的参数不确定性满足广义匹配条件,时变时滞及其变化率有界,并假设故障传感器元件的输出为零。经过适当的状态变换,将原系统的指数稳定鲁棒可靠控制问题转化为另一个等价系统的鲁棒可靠控制问题。根据Lyapunov稳定性理论,得到了系统存在指数稳定鲁棒可靠控制器应满足的一个矩阵不等式。为了便于数值求解,将该矩阵不等式转化为线性矩阵不等式（LMI）,并给出了可靠控制器的设计方法和步骤。利用该文方法设计的指数稳定鲁棒可靠控制器能够使得时滞系统对于任意允许的不确定性以及传感器失效都具有指定衰减度的渐近稳定性。数值算例说明了所提出设计方法的有效性。     

基于时滞状态反馈的鲁棒容错控制

研究了一类线性不确定时滞系统的鲁棒容错控制问题。针对具有状态滞后，且假定状态和控制输入的不确定项均是范数有界的线性系统，基于Lyapunov稳定性理论和线性矩阵不等式方法，通过引入状态反馈和带时滞的状态反馈，得出了一个此类系统在对执行器失效或传感器失效两种情况下具有鲁棒容错性能的充分条件，并通过求解线性矩阵不等式组得到容错控制器设计结果。数值算例验证了这种控制器的设计方法的有效性和可行性。     

基于神经网络的时滞广义系统鲁棒H∞控制

针对神经网络模型自身的结构特点，研究了当系统存在扰动时的鲁棒H∞控制问题。将神经网络和控制理论相结合，利用线性矩阵不等式方法和神经网络良好的逼近能力，对一类时滞广义系统设计了鲁棒H∞控制器，并给出了H∞反馈控制器存在的充分条件。使得在一定条件下，闭环系统渐近稳定且从扰动到控制输出的传递函数的H∞范数不超过某个确定的上界。所得结论可化为标准的线性矩阵不等式（LMI）求解，该方法具有一定的实际意义和可行性，算例也验证了其有效性。     

不确定广义模糊系统的鲁棒模糊H∞控制器设计

研究了不确定广义模糊系统鲁棒H∞状态反馈控制器和动态输出反馈控制器设计问题。在E确定其它系数矩阵均存在不确定性情况下，给出鲁棒模糊H∞状态反馈控制器和动态输出反馈控制器存在的充分条件。鲁棒H∞状态反馈控制律的设计可能通过求解线性矩阵不等式得到，而动态输出反馈鲁棒H∞控制器可通过定义新变量得到，所求控制器使闭环系统对所有的不确定性稳定且满足H∞性能指标γ。     

Call for Papers The 6^th International Conference on Grid and Cooperative Computing

Recent years have seen rapid advances in various grid-related technologies, middleware, and applications. The GCC conference has become one of the largest scientific events worldwide in grid and cooperative computing. The 6th international conference on grid and cooperative computing (GCC2007) Sponsored by China Computer Federation (CCF),Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (ICT) and Xinjiang University ,and in Cooperation with IEEE Computer Soceity ,is to be held from August 16 to 18, 2007 in Urumchi, Xinjiang, China.     

煤矿井下安全监控分站的设计及其仿真实现

为了设计一种具有低成本、低功耗、易操作、功能强且可靠性高的煤矿井下安全分站,针对煤矿安全生产实际,文章提出了采用MCS-51系列单片机为核心、具有CAN总线通信接口的煤矿井下安全监控分站的设计方案;首先给出煤矿井下安全监控分站的整体构架设计,然后着重阐述模拟量输入信号处理系统的设计过程,最后说明单片机最小系统及其键盘、显示、报警、通信等各个组成部分的设计;为验证设计方案的可行性与有效性,使用Proteus软件对设计内容进行仿真验证,设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有瓦斯、温度等模拟量参数超标报警功能和电机开停、风门开闭等开关量指示功能;仿真结果表明:设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有一定的实际应用价值.     

法律信息库系统

本文分析了法律数据库的结构和特点，介绍了采用面向对象设计方法和超文本数据库技术开发和实现法律信息库系统将作为重要网络资源之一为不同用户进行法律咨询服务。     

View-based model-driven architecture for enhancing maintainability of data access services

In modern service-oriented architectures, database access is done by a special type of services, the so-called data access services (DAS). Though, particularly in data-intensive applications, using and developing DAS are very common today, the link between the DAS and their implementation, e.g. a layer of data access objects (DAOs) encapsulating the database queries, still is not sufficiently elaborated, yet. As a result, as the number of DAS grows, finding the desired DAS for reuse and/or associated documentation can become an impossible task. In this paper we focus on bridging this gap between the DAS and their implementation by presenting a view-based, model-driven data access architecture (VMDA) managing models of the DAS, DAOs and database queries in a queryable manner. Our models support tailored views of different stakeholders and are scalable with all types of DAS implementations. In this paper we show that our view-based and model driven architecture approach can enhance software development productivity and maintainability by improving DAS documentation. Moreover, our VMDA opens a wide range of applications such as evaluating DAS usage for DAS performance optimization. Furthermore, we provide tool support and illustrate the applicability of our VMDA in a large-scale case study. Finally, we quantitatively prove that our approach performs with acceptable response times.     

International Journal of Automation and Computing Table of Contents

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Information for authors

正SCIENCE CHINA Information Sciences(Sci China Inf Sci),cosponsored by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Natural Science Foundation of China,and published by Science China Press,is committed to publishing highquality,original results of both basic and applied research in all areas of information sciences,including computer science and technology;systems science,control science and engineering(published in Issues with odd numbers);information and communication engineering;electronic science and technology(published in Issues with even numbers).Sci China Inf Sci is published monthly in both print and electronic forms.It is indexed by Academic OneFile,Astrophysics Data System(ADS),CSA,Cabells,Current Contents/Engineering,Computing and Technology,DBLP,Digital Mathematics Registry,Earthquake Engineering Abstracts,Engineering Index,Engineered Materials Abstracts,Gale,Google,INSPEC,Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition,Mathematical Reviews,OCLC,ProQuest,SCOPUS,Science Citation Index Expanded,Summon by Serial Solutions,VINITI,Zentralblatt MATH.     

Erratum to: Fast global kernel fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm for consonant/vowel segmentation of speech signal

正Erratum to:J Zhejiang Univ-Sci C(ComputElectron)2014 15(7):551-563doi:10.1631/jzus.C1300320The original version of this article unfortunately contained mistakes.Algorithm 6 should be as follows:Algorithm 6 FGKFCM-F clustering Input:(1)X={x_1,x_2,…,x_N},,x_iR~d,i=1,2,…,N,the dataset;(2)C,1C≤N,the number of clusters;(3)ε0,the stopping criterion;     

Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE C (Computers & Electronics) Total contents

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A pragmatic multi-method investigation of discrepant technological events: Coping,attributions, and ‘accidental’ learning

Discrepant technological events or situations that entail a problem, a misunderstanding or a difficulty with the Information Technology (IT) being employed, are common in the workplace, and can lead to frustration and avoidance behaviors. Little is known, however, about how individuals cope with these events. This paper examines these events by using a multi-method pragmatic approach informed by coping theory. The results of two studies – a critical incident study and an experiment – serve to build and test, respectively, a theoretical model that posits that individuals use a variety of strategies when dealing with these events: they experience negative emotions, make external attributions, and adopt engagement coping strategies directed at solving the event, eventually switching to a disengagement coping strategy when they feel they have no control over the situation. Furthermore, users’ efforts may result in ‘accidental’ learning as they try to overcome the discrepant IT events through engagement coping. The paper ends with a discussion of the results in light of existing literature, future opportunities for research, and implications for practice.