高韧性环氧沥青及混合料性能影响因素分析

开发了一种新型高韧性环氧沥青,研究了树脂用量、相容剂种类及用量、高温固化复配体系对高韧性环氧沥青及混合料性能的影响。试验结果表明,随着树脂用量增加,高韧性环氧沥青及混合料的性能随之增强,合适的树脂用量为40%;自制的相容剂能有效改善树脂与基质沥青的相容性,其最佳用量为10%;采用高温固化剂与中温固化剂复配体系,当其用量比为9∶1时,高韧性环氧沥青及混合料能获得良好的力学性能,且常温养护7 d即可形成最终强度。高韧性环氧沥青及混合料具有与进口材料同样优异的性能。     

Effect of hyperbranched poly(citric polyethylene glycol) with various polyethylene glycol chain lengths on starch plasticization and retrogradation

A series of hyperbranched poly(citric polyethylene glycol) (PCPEG) materials with varied polyethylene glycol (PEG) chain lengths as plasticizers were mixed with maize starch (MS) via cooking and film‐forming. The structure, pasting property, plasticization, aging property, moisture absorption and compatibility of plasticized starches were studied by means of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X‐ray diffraction, rapid viscosity analysis, tension testing, moisture absorption measurements and scanning electron microscopy. Compared with PEG and citric acid, PCPEG was more effective in promoting starch chain movement and inhibiting the retrogradation of starch film. Also, PCPEG/MS had smaller moisture content. The longer the plasticizer chain, the better were the aging resistance and moisture resistance of starch. But with an increase of PEG chain length, mechanical properties of PCPEG/MS deteriorated and the compatibility between PCPEG and MS decreased. The hyperbranched derivative of PEG with longer chain exhibited improved plasticization and compatibility with starch. © 2019 Society of Chemical Industry     

Coupled field formulation of exactly integrated membrane finite elements insensitive to distortion

Abstract

An efficient 4-noded membrane element tolerant and insensitive to mesh distortion is developed using kinematically coupling the in-plane displacements which satisfy the equilibrium equations in Cartesian coordinates and results in material-dependent coupled field interpolation functions making the element free from volumetric and shear locking. The proposed formulation provides a preliminary concept for the satisfaction of natural boundary conditions which is used to satisfy the strong patch test. The proposed element, passed several benchmark problems from the literature, compared well with elasticity solutions, passed the weak patch test and the inf-sup test for both compressible and incompressible cases.     

开关电源无源功率因数校正电路优化设计

电磁兼容标准是强制性的,因此满足特定的电磁兼容标准是功率因数校正技术研究的重要内容。无源功率因数校正技术具有简单及成本低的优点,在小功率应用场合具有广阔的前景。主要是针对开关电源功率因数校正的效果进行分析,并对单相无源功率因数校正(PFC)进行仿真,从仿真中得出接入电感的大小会影响功率因数校正效果。     

煤矿综采工作面“三机”中部断面配套研究

介绍了煤矿综采工作面"三机"配套的重要性,对煤矿综采工作面"三机"(刮板输送机、采煤机、液压支架)的中部断面配套进行系统研究,对"三机"中部断面配套尺寸的确定进行了理论分析。     

矿用变频器电磁兼容性分析

为促进矿用变频器的进一步发展,针对我国煤矿的电磁环境的特殊性,详细分析了矿用变频器的电磁干扰源及其传播途径,对制定其电磁兼容性标准有指导性意义。     

电动系统的电磁兼容研究

主要系统介绍了电磁兼容的概念、危害、引入的方式 ,得出处理电动系统电磁兼容问题的一般性结论。     

散热器的电磁辐射与散热设计

介绍了散热器加强芯片电磁辐射的原理,运用精确的仿真技术,通过改变散热器的结构参数,找到了影响电磁辐射和散热的关键结构因素,并由此选择或设计出同时满足散热要求和电磁辐射标准的散热器.     

中小型逆变器的电磁兼容设计

通过分析中小型逆变器电磁干扰形成的主要原因,从控制电路设计、主电路设计、软件设计三方面介绍提高逆变器电磁兼容能力的措施,重点对软开关技术,随机调制技术进行了分析.