共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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通过分析JM H.264 Baseline Profile软件解码器的框架结构,根据影响解码速度的瓶颈,详细阐述了针对ARM9嵌入式平台上H.264视频实时解码算法的一整套优化方案;优化后,JM解码性能大大提高;最后结合ARM9的Friendly ARM mini2440开发平台,绐出了嵌入式H.264视频实时解码器的系统实现;实验结果表明,该解码器基本满足在嵌入式Linux平台下对qcif格式视频实时解码的需求. 相似文献
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描述了一种H.264解码器SOC系统架构和实现。该SOC系统采用基于协处理器的软硬件划分方式,通过分析H.264解码过程中的各运算环节,设计了相应协处理器的硬件运算单元及软件指令,在满足一定性能的条件下,具有很高的灵活性,便于系统的后续升级和扩展。验证结果表明该SOC系统将解码时间提高了约75%以上,有效的加速了解码器的运行速度。 相似文献
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根据H.264/AVC及AVS的特点,设计出一种适合于帧内预测解码的硬件实现方式,并根据H.264和AVS帧内预测运算上的相似性提出了基于可重构的并行结构,有利于提高解码速度,并将该结构配合其他设计好的解码器模块,在FPGA上实现了高准清晰度的H.264及AVS视频的实时解码。 相似文献
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CAVLC(Context-Adaptive Variable Length Coding,基于上下文的变长变码)是H.264/AVC的熵解码模块,其性能优劣直接影响H.264/AVC 解码器的性能。在现有的CAVLC解码器基础上,提出了一种基于FPGA的CAVLC解码器的体系结构,采用分散控制的策略,简化了设计,对CAVLC的部分解码模块作了改进,并设计了并行化寄存器组,适于后续快速反量化反变换模块的设计。通过在Altera公司的QuartusII5.0进行综合并在ModelSim6.1下进行时序仿真可知,该设计至少能够满足H.264标准BaseLine档次、级数(Level)3.0的要求。 相似文献
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设计了一种基于H.264标准的CAVLC解码器,码流输入单元采用桶形移位器,以实现单周期解一个句法元素,在各解码模块中采用码表分割、算术逻辑替代查表、零码字跳转等关键技术,在减少路径延迟和提高系统吞吐率的同时,节省了硬件开销。整个设计采用Verilog语言实现,在XILINX的ISE8.2开发环境下通过FPGA验证,使用Design Compiler在SMIC0.18μm CMOS单元库下综合,时钟最高频率可以达到165MHz。本设计可满足实时解码H.264高清视频的要求。 相似文献
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Heng-Yao Lin Ying-Hong Lu Bin-Da Liu Jar-Ferr Yang 《Multimedia, IEEE Transactions on》2008,10(1):31-42
In this paper, an efficient algorithm is proposed to improve the decoding efficiency of the context-based adaptive variable length coding (CAVLC) procedure. Due to the data dependency among symbols in the decoding flow, the CAVLC decoder requires large computation time, which dominates the overall decoder system performance. To expedite its decoding speed, the critical path in the CAVLC decoder is first analyzed and then reduced by forwarding the adaptive detection for succeeding symbols. With a shortened critical path, the CAVLC architecture is further divided into two segments, which can be easily implemented by a pipeline structure. Consequently, the overall performance is effectively improved. In the hardware implementation, a low power combined LUT and single output buffer have been adopted to reduce the area as well as power consumption without affecting the decoding performance. Experimental results show that the proposed architecture surpassing other recent designs can approximately reduce power consumption by 40% and achieve three times decoding speed in comparison to the original decoding procedure suggested in the H.264 standard. The maximum frequency can be larger than 210 MHz, which can easily support the real-time requirement for resolutions higher than the HD1080 format. 相似文献
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基于改进的最小和(Min-Sum)译码算法,提出一种高速半并行准循环低密度奇偶校验(QC-LDPC)码译码器结构.设计了对数桶型移位器来传递数据,以降低译码器内部连线的复杂度;引入微指令控制技术,使译码器的硬件结构独立于具体的码率和码的规则性,可以在不改变硬件的情况下支持任意码率;采用动态功耗管理技术,译码器可以随信道好坏自动控制功耗.基于该结构实现了一个适合中国数字电视地面传输标准(GB20600-2006)系统的LDPC码译码器,在SMIC0.18μm标准CMOS工艺下综合,总面积仅为62万等效门,频率最高可达100MHz. 相似文献
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介绍一种TPC码迭代译码器的硬件设计方案,基于软判决译码规则,采用完全并行规整的译码结构,使用VHDL硬件描述语言,实现了码率为1/2的(8,4)二维乘积码迭代译码器,并特别通过硬件测试激励来实时测量所设计迭代译码器的误码率情况,提出了优化设计方案,和传统的硬件仿真方法相比大大提高了仿真效率。仿真结果证明该译码器有很大的实用性和灵活性。 相似文献
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TLP-LDPC: Three-Level Parallel FPGA Architecture for Fast Prototyping of LDPC Decoder Using High-Level Synthesis 下载免费PDF全文
Low-Density Parity-heck Codes (LDPC) with excellent error-correction capabilities have been widely used in both data communication and storage fields, to construct reliable cyber-physical systems that are resilient to real-world noises. Fast prototyping field-programmable gate array (FPGA)-based decoder is essential to achieve high decoding performance while accelerating the development process. This paper proposes a three-level parallel architecture, TLP-LDPC, to achieve high throughput by fully exploiting the characteristics of both LDPC and underlying hardware while effectively scaling to large-size FPGA platforms. The three-level parallel architecture contains a low-level decoding unit, a mid-level multi-unit decoding core, and a high-level multi-core decoder. The low-level decoding unit is a basic LDPC computation component that effectively combines the features of the LDPC algorithm and hardware with the specific structure (e.g., Look-Up-Table, LUT) of the FPGA and eliminates potential data conflicts. The mid-level decoding core integrates the input/output and multiple decoding units in a well-balancing pipelined fashion. The top-level multi-core architecture conveniently makes full use of board-level resources to improve the overall throughput. We develop an LDPC C++ code with dedicated pragmas and leverage HLS tools to implement the TLP-LDPC architecture. Experimental results show that TLP-LDPC achieves 9.63 Gbps end-to-end decoding throughput on a Xilinx Alveo U50 platform, 3.9x higher than existing HLS-based FPGA implementations. 相似文献
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丁华峰 《自动化技术与应用》2011,30(1):86-88
正交解码器是伺服电机实现速度、位置的精确定位的重要组成部分.传统的正交解码器选用专用芯片,性能虽优异但价格昂贵且采购不易.本文提出一种以CPLD为硬件平台的正交解码器设计方案,实测性能稳定,成本低廉,软件设计灵活,为伺服电机正交解码提供了一条新的途径,供用户选择. 相似文献