共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 312 毫秒
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化学镀镍废水的处理及其利用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
李萌 《中国材料科技与设备》2006,3(5):112-114
根据化学镀镍工艺及其废液的特点,讨论了化学镀液中添加的各种络合剂及其助剂对废液处理的影响,提出了采用两步化学沉淀、氧化及添加DTC联合处理化学镀镍废水的方法,阐述了该处理工艺的特点及存在的问题,对于小型化学镀镍企业处理其镀镍废水有一定的参考价值。 相似文献
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常用的镁合金电镀前预处理时需预镀锌、预镀铜,还需使用氰化物,不仅污染环境,且预处理工艺复杂.为此,研究了AZ91D镁合金焦磷酸盐体系电镀铜的前处理工艺.分析了酸洗、活化、浸锌液主盐、配位剂、浸锌温度、浸锌时间等工艺参数对浸锌层质量的影响,确定了前处理工艺的优化条件.采用增重法测试了浸锌层的膜重,用电化学方法研究了镁合金的浸锌过程及浸锌层的耐蚀性能,用划痕、热震和锉刀法测试了经该前处理后所得镀铜层与基体的结合力.结果表明:采用该工艺电镀铜所得镀层细致、光亮,镀层与基体结合力良好,对镁合金基体有较好的防护作用. 相似文献
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镁合金化学镀技术研究进展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
综述了镁合金化学镀技术的研究历史和现状,重点介绍了镀前处理工序的革新、镀液配方的优化、多元镀以及复合镀技术的开发,在此基础上指出了镁合金化学镀技术今后的发展方向。 相似文献
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全光亮化学镀镍磷合金工艺研究 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
研究出了一种新型不含铅的全光亮化学镀镍工艺,获得了全光亮的镍磷合金镀层.通过试验分析镀液中添加剂、无机盐、主盐、施镀时间、pH值和施镀温度对化学镀镍磷合金层光亮度的影响;检测了有关性能.结果表明:所得化学镀镍磷合金镀层的光亮度、耐蚀性等性能优于常规化学镀镍磷合金镀层.CuSO4、TaSO4无机盐的添加使溶液稳定性(氯化钯稳定试验)从30 s提高到90 s,同时也提高了化学镀镍磷合金镀层耐蚀性,在5%NaCl溶液中的年腐蚀量从1.1 mg/cm2降为0. 相似文献
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Bonian HU Gang YU Jueling CHEN Ying LI Liyuan YE College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering Hunan University Changsha China Hunan College of Building Materials Hengyang China 《材料科学技术学报》2005,21(3):301-306
In this research we presented a non-cyanide plating process of Ni-P alloy coating on Mg alloy AZ91D. By applying a new process flow of electroless nickel plating in which zinc coating is used as transition of Ni-P coating on Mg alloy AZ91D, the process of copper transition coating plated in the cyanides bath can be replaced. A new bath composed of NiSO4 was established by orthogonal test. The results show that zinc transition coating can increase the adhesion and pH 4.0 and 95℃, respectively. The present process flow is composed of ultrasonic cleaning→alkaline cleaning→acid pickling→activation→double immersing zinc→electroplating zinc→electroless nickel plating→passivation treatment.The present non-cyanide process of electroless nickel plating is harmless to our surroundings and Ni-P coating on Mg alloy AZ91D produced by present process possesses good adhesion and corrosion resistance. 相似文献
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ABS塑料表面化学镀镍无钯活化工艺研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
提出了一种非金属表面化学镀镍无钯活化工艺,即在常温下,以NaBH4为还原剂,在ABS塑料上沉积活性镍,以此活性镍为活化中心,进行化学镀镍.研究确定了活化液的最佳配方,并利用均匀设计方法确定了在ABS塑料表面化学镀镍最佳工艺条件为:19g/L Ni(Ac)2·4H2O,22g/LNaH2PO2,0.02 mL/L N2H4·H2O,40 mg/L糖精;镀液pH值5.0~5.6,温度70~80℃.采用SEM、XRD、EDS等手段对镀层的形貌、结构、成分及含量进行了表征.结果表明:所得镀液稳定,镀速快,镀镍层均匀,结合力强,说明在ABS塑料表面用该无钯活化新工艺取代钯活化是可行的. 相似文献
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Current and emerging technologies for extending the lifetime of electroless nickel plating baths 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The waste treatment and rejuvenation of spent electroless nickel baths has attracted a considerable amount of interest from
electroplating shops, electroless nickel suppliers, universities and regulatory agencies due to the finite life of the baths
and the associated waste that the process generates. It is generally accepted that the recycling of electroless nickel solutions
is one of the most important challenges facing the electroless nickel-plating industry today. This review presents an overview
of the existing and emerging technologies for extending the life of electroless nickel baths. The electroless nickel bath
regenerative technologies are appraised from the standpoint of removal of harmful bath components, loss of valuable bath components,
cost-effectiveness, secondary waste generation and ease of implementation. The review draws upon an array of academic papers,
industrial/company reports, conference proceedings and patents in order to allow the reader to evaluate and compare the different
technologies and options for extending the life of electroless nickel-plating solutions.
Received: 20 June 2000 / Accepted: 30 September 2000 相似文献