共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
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二带连续时间子波变换可由无限级树形正交镜像滤波器(QMF)组产生,类似地,二带离散时间子波变换可表示为有限级树形QMF组。该文对二带离散时间子波变换进行了推广,给出了M带离散时间于波变换,并研究了M带离散时间子波变换与M带仿酉滤波器组之间的关系。结果表明,在L级M带树形滤波器组中,如果每级滤波器组是仿酉滤波器组,则该树形滤波器组所产生的离散时间子波基是正交基。 相似文献
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二带连续时间子波变换可由无限级树形正交镜像滤波器(QMF)组产生,类似地,二带离散时间子波变换可表示为有限级树形QMF组,该文对二带离散时间子波变换进行了推广,给出了M带离散时间子波变换,并研究了M带离散时间子波变换与M带仿酉滤波器组之间的关系。结果表明,在L级M带树形滤波器组中,如果每级滤波器组仿酉滤波器组,则该树形滤波器组所产生的离散时间子波基是正交基。 相似文献
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本文主要讨论在具有抽样性质的双正交子波基于Mallat算法的带近性能及其子波系数的计算,当尺度较小以及尺度较大时,我们依次得到了Mallat算法带近误差的渐近公式和比较精确的定量估计。结果表明:在这样的子波基下,直接用均匀抽样点代替子波抽样点耐我需进行预先滤波,其带近速度可以达到K阶,这里K是综合尺度函数的阶,模拟实验也显示出它的优点。 相似文献
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经典规范正交子波的一种简单广义化方法及其应用 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
从最简单的Haar尺度函数入手,提出一种简单而又快捷的方法,将每一个经典的规范正交子波基进行拓展得到一类新的规范正交子波基。新子波类中的每一个子波均继承了原始子波的许多基本性质,比如规范正交性,正则阶,时、频局域化特性等,同时也得到某些性能的改善,文中重点探讨广义Haar子波、广义Shannon子波和Meyer子波、Daubechies子波等的简单广义化;最后讨论新子波系统的一个直接应用:实(序列)信号解析子波变换的快速算法问题。 相似文献
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从理论上分析Lamb波群速度识别铝合金疲劳损伤的可行性。搭建主动Lamb波结构健康监测系统,采用基于Lamb波群速度的结构损伤检测方法,研究金属疲劳引起的损伤形变的识别过程;通过波包分解技术将接收信号中混叠的激励波包分解出来,从而准确地提取波包的到达时刻,实现Lamb波传播群速度的计算。在实际7050铝合金板材结构上进行了实验验证,并与短时傅里叶变换法进行对比。实验结果表明,采用波包分解技术能准确获取波包的传播时间,通过对比群速度识别金属疲劳的存在,其有效性高于短时傅里叶变换法。 相似文献
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本文主要讨论在具有抽样性质的双正交子波基下Mallat算法的逼近性能及其子波系数的计算。当尺度较小以及尺度较大时,我们依次得到了Mallat算法逼近误差的渐近公式和比较精确的定量估计。结果表明:在这样的子波基下,直接用均匀抽样点代替子波抽样点而无需进行预先滤波,其逼近速度可以达到K阶,这里K是综合尺度函数的阶。模拟实验也显示出它的优点。 相似文献
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In recent years, M-band orthonormal wavelet bases, due to their good characteristics, have attracted much attention. The ability of 2-band wavelet packets to decompose high frequency channels can be employed to improve the performance of wavelets for time-frequency localization, which makes more kinds of signals for analyzing by wavelets. Similar to the notations from the extension of 2-band wavelets to 2-band wavelet packets, the theoretic framework of M-band wavelet packets is developed, a generalization of the notations and properties of 2-band wavelet packets to that of M-band wavelet packets is made and the corresponding proofs are given. 相似文献
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In recent years, M-band orthonormal wavelet bases, due to their good characteristics, have attracted much attention. The ability of 2-band wavelet
packets to decompose high frequency channels can be employed to improve the performance of wavelets for time-frequency localization,
which makes more kinds of signals for analyzing by wavelets. Similar to the notations from the extension of 2-band wavelets
to 2-band wavelet packets, the theoretic framework of M-band wavelet packets is developed, a generalization of the notations and properties of 2-band wavelet packets to that of
M-band wavelet packets is made and the corresponding proofs are given. 相似文献
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基于M带小波变换与模糊聚类的图像去噪算法 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
M带小波变换是标准二带小波变换的自然推广,能够分析具有相对窄带的高频信号,而且能更好的集中信号能量,因此在信号处理中应用广泛。本文结合模糊聚类算法,提出了一种新的基于M带小波变换的图像去噪算法,利用模糊聚类算法把小波系数划分成两类:包含信号的小波系数与只包含噪声的小波系数,对只包含噪声的小波系数置为零,将包含信号的小波系数进行利用软阈值法进行收缩,最后对处理后的系数进行M带小波逆变换,得到去噪后的图像。对SAR图像的实验结果表明,该算法有效,而且能较好地保留边缘信息。 相似文献
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Theory of regular M-band wavelet bases 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
Steffen P. Heller P.N. Gopinath R.A. Burrus C.S. 《Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions on》1993,41(12):3497-3511
Orthonormal M-band wavelet bases have been constructed and applied by several authors. This paper makes three main contributions. First, it generalizes the minimal length K-regular 2-band wavelets of Daubechies (1988) to the M-band case by deriving explicit formulas for K-regular M-band scaling filters. Several equivalent characterizations of K-regularity are given and their significance explained. Second, two approaches to the construction of the (M-1) wavelet filters and associated wavelet bases are described; one relies on a state-space characterization with a novel technique to obtain the unitary wavelet filters; the other uses a factorization approach. Third, this paper gives a set of necessary and sufficient condition on the M-band scaling filter for it to generate an orthonormal wavelet basis. The conditions are very similar to those obtained by Cohen (1990) and Lawton (1990) for 2-band wavelets 相似文献
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Li Li Peng Yuhua Yang Mingqiang Xue Peijun 《电子科学学刊(英文版)》2007,24(3):358-362
Wavelet de-noising has been well known as an important method of signal de-noising. Recently,most of the research efforts about wavelet de-noising focus on how to select the threshold,where Donoho method is applied widely. Compared with traditional 2-band wavelet,3-band wavelet has advantages in many aspects. According to this theory,an adaptive signal de-noising method in 3-band wavelet domain based on nonparametric adaptive estimation is proposed. The experimental results show that in 3-band wavelet domain,the proposed method represents better characteristics than Donoho method in protecting detail and improving the signal-to-noise ratio of reconstruction signal. 相似文献