X波段AlGaN/GaN HEMTs Γ栅场板结构研究

基于SiC衬底成功研制X波段0.25 μm栅长带有r栅场板结构的AlGaN/GaN HEMT,设计场板(field plate)长度为0.4 μm,0.6μm,0.7μm,0.9μm.研究了r栅场板长度及不同漏偏压下对器件直流,小信号特性及大信号的影响.器件直流I-V及转移特性并不依赖场板长度变化,增加场板长度器件击穿电压提高可达108 V,器件截止频率及振荡频率下降,输出功率大幅度提高,结合器件小信号提参结果分析.8 GHz下,总栅宽1 mm,场板长度为0.9 μm的器件,连续波输出功率密度7.11 W/mm,功率附加效率(PAE)35.31%,相应线性增益10.25 dB.     

8.9W/mm高功率密度SiC MESFET器件研制

基于自主研发的碳化硅(SiC)材料外延技术,优化了材料各层结构及参数,减小了Al记忆效应,最终得到了高质量SiC外延片。采用自主研发成熟的SiC MESFET工艺平台,制作了多凹栅器件结构,优化了凹槽尺寸,采用细栅制作技术完成了栅电极制作,最终得到了不同栅宽的SiC MESFET芯片。突破了大栅宽芯片流片、封装及大功率脉冲测试技术,研制成功了微波功率特性良好的MESFET器件。微波测试结果表明,在2 GHz脉冲条件下,0.25 mm栅宽器件,输出功率密度达到8.96 W/mm,功率附加效率达到30%。单胞20 mm大栅宽器件,3.4 GHz脉冲条件下,功率输出达到94 W,功率附加效率达到22.4%。     

4H-SiC MESFET器件的制备与性能

在半绝缘4H-SiC衬底上成功制备出MESFET器件,并完成直流特性测试和交流小信号特性测试工作.共制备出3种结构尺寸的MESFET器件,其栅长栅宽分别为0.5μm/80μm,0.7μm/80μm和2μm/2mm,其中0.5μm/80/μm的MESFET器件的漏极电流密度最高,频率特性最好.在漏源电压Vds=10V时,它的漏极电流Ids约为14mA,电流密度为175mA/mm,最大跨导为25mS/mm,fT=3.5GHz,fmax=7GHz.     

4H-SiC MESFET器件的制备与性能

在半绝缘4H-SiC衬底上成功制备出MESFET器件,并完成直流特性测试和交流小信号特性测试工作.共制备出3种结构尺寸的MESFET器件,其栅长栅宽分别为0.5μm/80μm,0.7μm/80μm和2μm/2mm,其中0.5μm/80/μm的MESFET器件的漏极电流密度最高,频率特性最好.在漏源电压Vds=10V时,它的漏极电流Ids约为14mA,电流密度为175mA/mm,最大跨导为25mS/mm,fT=3.5GHz,fmax=7GHz.     

1mm SiC多指栅微波功率器件

研制了4H-SiC MESFET 1mm多栅器件.通过对SiC关键工艺技术进行研究,设计出初步可行的工艺流程,并且制作出单栅宽100μm,总栅宽1mm,栅长0.8μm的n沟道4H-SiC MESFET,其微波特性测试结果为:在2GHz,Vds=30V时,最大输出功率为1.14W,相应增益为4.58dB,功率附加效率为19%,漏极效率为28.7%.     

1mm SiC多指栅微波功率器件

研制了4H-SiC MESFET 1mm多栅器件.通过对SiC关键工艺技术进行研究,设计出初步可行的工艺流程,并且制作出单栅宽100μm,总栅宽1mm,栅长0.8μm的n沟道4H-SiC MESFET,其微波特性测试结果为:在2GHz,Vds=30V时,最大输出功率为1.14W,相应增益为4.58dB,功率附加效率为19%,漏极效率为28.7%.     

1mm SiC多指栅微波功率器件

研制了4H-SiC MESFET 1mm多栅器件. 通过对SiC关键工艺技术进行研究，设计出初步可行的工艺流程，并且制作出单栅宽100μm，总栅宽1mm，栅长0.8μm的n沟道4H-SiC MESFET，其微波特性测试结果为：在2GHz, Vds＝30V时，最大输出功率为1.14W，相应增益为4.58dB，功率附加效率为19%，漏极效率为28.7%.     

88 nm栅长fmax＝201 GHz InP基In0.53Ga0.47As/In0.52Al0.48As HEMT器件

我们成功研制了栅长88 nm, 栅宽2 50 μm, 源漏间距为2.4 μm 的InP基In0.53Ga0.47As/In0.52Al0.48As高电子迁移率器件(HEMT)。栅是使用PMMA/Al/UVⅢ,通过优化电子束曝光时间及其显影时间的方式制作的。这些器件有比较好的直流及其射频特性：峰值跨导、最大源漏饱和电流密度、开启电压、ft和fmax 分别为765 mS/mm, 591 mA/mm, -0.5 V, 150 GHz 和201 GHz。这些器件将非常适合于毫米波段集成电路。     

国产4H-SiC SI衬底MESFET外延生长及器件研制

以国产衬底实现SiC加工工艺链为目标,采用国产4H-SiC半绝缘衬底材料外延得到4H-SiC MESFET结构材料.外延片XRD半宽43.2 arcs,方块电阻121点均匀性18.39%,随后制备出的具有直流特性的4H-SiC MESFET器件管芯,器件总栅宽250 μm,饱和电流密度680 mA/mm,跨导约为20 mS/mm,在20 V下的栅漏截止漏电为10 μA,2 mA下栅漏击穿电压为80 V.比例占总数的70%以上.初步实现从衬底到外延,进而实现器件的完整工艺链,为进一步的工艺循环打下良好基础.     

UHF频段高功率SiC SIT

采用导通SiC衬底上的SiC多层外延材料,成功制作出了国内首个SiC SIT(静电感应晶体管).该器件研制中,采用了自对准工艺、高能离子注入及高温退火工艺、密集栅深凹槽干法刻蚀工艺、PECVD SiO:和SizNy介质钝化工艺,有效抑制了漏电并提高了器件击穿电压,器件功率输出能力由此得到提升.最终28 cm栅宽SiC ...     

0.15μm GaN HEMT及其应用

报道了毫米波应用的0.15μm场板结构GaN HEMT。器件研制采用了76.2mm(3英寸)SiC衬底上外延生长的AlGaN/GaN异质结构材料,该材料由MOCVD技术生长并引入了掺Fe GaN缓冲层技术以提升器件击穿电压。器件栅脚和集成了场板的栅帽均由电子束光刻实现,并采用栅挖槽技术来控制器件夹断电压。研制的2×75μm栅宽GaN HEMT在24V工作电压、35GHz频率下的负载牵引测试结果显示其输出功率密度达到了4W/mm,对应的功率增益和功率附加效率分别为5dB和35%。采用该0.15μm GaN HEMT技术进行了Ka波段GaN功率MMIC的研制,所研制的功率MMIC在24V工作电压下脉冲工作时(100μs脉宽、10%占空比),29GHz频点处饱和功率达到了10.64W。     

fmax为100GHz的蓝宝石衬底AlGaN/GaN高电子迁移率晶体管

制作了蓝宝石衬底上生长的AlGaN/GaN高电子迁移率晶体管.0V栅压下,0.3μm栅长、100μm栅宽的器件的饱和漏电流密度为0.85A/mm,峰值跨导为225mS/mm;特征频率和最高振荡频率分别为45和100GHz;4GHz频率下输出功率密度和增益分别为1.8W/mm和9.5dB,8GHz频率下输出功率密度和增益分别为1.12W/mm和11.5dB.     

A Ku-band 3.4 W/mm power AlGaN/GaN HEMT on a sapphire substrate

This Daper describes the first domestic Ku-band power AlGaN/GaN HEMT fabricated on a sapphire substrate.The device with a gate width of 0.5 mm and a gate length of 0.35 μm has exhibited an extrinsic current gain cutoff frequency of 20 GHz and an extrinsic maximum frequency of oscillation of 75 GHz.Under V_(DS)=30 V, CW operating conditions at 14 GHz,the device exhibits a linear gain of 10.4 dB and a 3-dB-gain-compressed output power of 1.4 W with a Dower added efficiency of 41%.Under pulse operating conditions,the linear gain is 12.8 dB and the 3-dB-compressed output power is 1.7 W The power density reaches 3.4 W/mm.     

14.5～15GHz11W内匹配功率器件

介绍了一种采用GaAs PHEMT管芯设计的超高频内匹配功率器件。为了在更高的频率获得较高的输出功率,采用0.25μm栅长的PHEMT工艺,制作了总栅宽19.2 mm的大功率管芯。采用频带较宽的微带渐变传输线和T型网络共同组成栅极和漏极的匹配电路,并对封装管壳进行优化,有效提高了器件的微波特性。在带内频率14.5～15 GHz、漏源电压Vds为8 V时,器件输出功率大于40.4 dBm(11 W),线性功率增益为7 dB,功率附加效率大于23%。     

High-efficiency GaAs power MESFETs prepared by ion implantation

GaAs power MESFETs have been fabricated using ion implantation to form channel layers. A 1 ?m gate length by 2400 ?m gate width device has demonstrated an output power of 1.63 W with 6.9 dB associated gain, 35% power-added efficiency and 9.7 dB linear gain at 10 GHz. The transconductance of this device is 280 mS, which corresponds to 117 mS/mm. This result demonstrates that excellent GaAs power MESFETs can be made by ion implantation, and is comparable to average results demonstrated by devices made by AsCl3 vapour phase epitaxy.     

Ku波段高功率GaAs FET

报导Ｋｕ波段高功率ＧａＡｓＦＥＴ的制造技术，包括全离子注入、０．５μｍ自对准栅、高可靠欧姆接触、干法生长和刻蚀、背面通孔、内匹配和合成技术。器件由两个９．６ｍｍ栅宽的芯片组成，在１１．２～１１．７ＧＨｚ频带内，一分口增益压缩输出功率８Ｗ，增益６ｄＢ，功率附加效率２４％。     

DC and microwave characteristics of sub-0.1-μm gate-lengthplanar-doped pseudomorphic HEMTs

Analytical modeling of these very-short-channel HEMTs (high-electron-mobility transistors) using the charge-control model is given. The calculations performed using this model indicate a very high electron velocity in the device channel (3.2±0.2×10⁷ cm/s) and clearly demonstrate the advantages of the planar-doped devices as compared to the conventional uniformly doped HEMTs. Devices with different air-bridged geometries have been fabricated to study the effect of the gate resistance on the sub-0.1-μm HEMT performance. With reduced gate resistance in the air-bridge-drain device, noise figures as low as 0.7 and 1.9 dB were measured at 18 and 60 GHz, respectively. Maximum available gains as high as 13.0 dB at 60 GHz and 9.2 dB at 92 GHz, corresponding to an f_max of 270 GHz, have also been measured in the device. Using the planar-doped pseudomorphic structure with a high gate aspect-ratio design, a noise figure of less than 2.0 dB at 94 GHz is projected based on expected further reduction in the parasitic gate and source resistances     

4W/mm蓝宝石衬底AlGaN/GaN HEMT

报道了利用南京电子器件研究所生长的蓝宝石衬底AlGaN/GaN异质结材料制作的HEMT,器件功率输出密度达4W/mm。通过材料结构及生长条件的优化,利用MOCVD技术获得了二维电子气(2DEG)面密度为0.97×1013cm-2、迁移率为1000cm2/Vs的AlGaN/GaN异质结构材料,用此材料完成了栅长1μm、栅宽200μm AlGaN/GaN HEMT器件的研制。小信号测试表明器件的fT为17GHz、最高振荡频率fmax为40GHz;负载牵引测试得到2GHz下器件的饱和输出功率密度为4.04W/mm。     

0.5μm AlGaN/GaN HEMT及其应用

报道了采用I线步进光刻实现的76.2 mm SiC衬底0.5μm GaN HEMT.器件正面工艺光刻均采用了I线步进光刻来实现,背面用通孔接地.栅脚介质刻蚀采用一种优化的低损伤RIE刻蚀方法实现了60°左右的侧壁倾斜角,降低了栅脚附近峰值电场强度,提高器件性能和可靠性.研制的GaN HEMT器件fT为15 GHz,fm...     

High-performance GaAs MESFETs with advanced LDD structure fordigital, analog, and microwave applications

GaAs MESFETs with advanced LDD structure have been developed by using a single resist-layered dummy gate (SRD) process. The advanced LDD structure suppresses the short channel effects, and reduces source resistance, while maintaining a moderate breakdown voltage. The 0.3-μm enhancement-mode devices exhibit a transconductance of 420 mS/mm, while the breakdown voltage of the depletion-mode device (V_th=-500 mV) is larger than 6 V. The standard deviation of the threshold voltage for 0.3-μm devices is less than 30 mV across a 3-in wafer. The 0.3-μm devices exhibit an average cutoff frequency of 47.2 GHz with a standard deviation of 1.3 GHz across a 3-in wafer. The cutoff frequency of a 0.15-μm device is as high as 72 GHz. D-type flip-flop circuits for digital IC applications and preamplifier for analog IC applications fabricated with 0.3-μm gate length devices operate above 10 Gb/s. In addition, the 0.3-μm devices also show good noise performance with a noise figure of 1.1 dB with associated gain of 6.5 dB at 18 GHz. These results demonstrate that GaAs MESFETs with an advanced LDD structure are quite suitable for digital, analog, microwave, and hybrid IC applications